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At what age is surgery not recommended?

There's no specific age where surgery is universally "not recommended"; instead, surgical decisions focus on the individual's overall health, frailty, and existing conditions (comorbidities), not just their birthdate, with advanced age increasing risks but not automatically disqualifying patients, especially for necessary procedures, though extreme age (90+) often carries higher mortality, notes https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u8iNqKaDO4s and https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u8iNqKaDO4s, says Johns Hopkins Medicine, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Association of Anaesthetists, and National Institutes of Health (NIH).
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Is general anesthesia safe for a 70 year old?

Studies have shown that older, more frail patients are at higher risk of complications from surgery. They are also more likely to have short-term problems with memory and thinking, and longer stays in hospital after surgery.
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What age is high risk for surgery?

For patients age 65 and older, the designation of an operation as high risk may present an opportunity for the patient to pause and consider the value of surgery, alternative treatments or prepare for the real potential of an unwanted outcome.
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When is surgery not recommended?

These may include major complications, prolonged recovery, persistent pain or other new symptoms. In certain cases, non-surgical alternatives can provide relief with fewer risks. Whether surgery is necessary depends on the specific medical issue, its severity, and the individual's overall health.
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Is it safe for an 80 year old to have surgery?

Elderly patients should have surgery if it's necessary for their health despite potential risks. Preparing for surgery by improving one's health can help reduce complications. Older adults may need more support and a longer recovery time after surgery.
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Who NEEDS Surgery For Lumbar Spinal Stenosis (Part 3)

What are the riskiest surgeries for seniors?

For example, surgery involving the abdomen or chest, removal of the prostate, and major surgery on a joint (such as hip replacement) rank high on the list of risky procedures. Many procedures that older adults commonly undergo, such as cataract surgery and surgery on small joints, pose lower risk.
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What is 77 years old called?

A person between 70 and 79 is called a septuagenarian. A person between 80 and 89 is called an octogenarian. A person between 90 and 99 is called a nonagenarian. A person between 100 and 109 is called a centenarian. A person 110 years old or older is called a supercentenarian.
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At what age do most surgeons stop operating?

Many surgeons get greater satisfaction, and certainly greater recompense, from their private practice than they do from the Public Health Service, and although many resent having to depart the Public Health Service at age 65, many are mollified by being allowed to continue their private practice to age 70.
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What are the top 3 riskiest surgeries?

The three riskiest surgeries often involve the most delicate organs and complex procedures, commonly including brain surgery, open-heart (cardiac) surgery, and major organ transplants, due to high precision requirements and severe potential complications like hemorrhage, permanent neurological damage, or organ rejection. Other highly risky procedures frequently cited are aortic aneurysm repair, spinal surgery, and complex cancer surgeries, depending on the specific case. 
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What surgery is called the mother of all surgeries?

The surgery nicknamed the "Mother of All Surgeries" (MOAS) is Cytoreductive Surgery (CRS) combined with Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC), a complex, multi-hour procedure for cancers spreading in the abdominal cavity (like appendix or colorectal cancer) that involves extensive removal of cancerous tissue and bathing the abdomen with heated chemotherapy. It's called this due to its extreme physical demands, long duration, large incisions, and the need to remove all visible disease, making it like several major surgeries in one.
 
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Can you operate on a 90 year old?

Elective surgery in adults aged 90 and above can be safely performed with acceptable 2-year outcomes. Emergency surgery for oncology diagnoses carries dismal outcomes, so palliative approaches should be considered.
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What is considered the worst surgery to have?

Spinal surgery, knee replacement, and other major orthopedic procedures are often cited as the "worst" surgeries to recover from due to severe pain and lengthy rehab. Recovering from major surgeries can be very tough and painful. At Liv Hospital, we know how hard these procedures can be on patients.
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What surgery has a 300% mortality rate?

Robert Liston's most notorious surgery yielded 300% mortality. The patient, the surgical assistant, and a family member bystander, each of whom felt the blade of Dr. Liston's slashing amputation knife, died of gangrene in the days following.
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What is the 2 4 6 rule for anesthesia?

The "2-4-6 Rule" in anesthesia refers to preoperative fasting guidelines, meaning how long patients should stop eating and drinking before surgery to prevent aspiration, with 2 hours for clear liquids, 4 hours for breast milk, and 6 hours for light meals/formula, though modern guidelines, especially for children, often allow clear liquids up to 1 hour before, and some even encourage carbohydrate drinks. These guidelines, established by groups like the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA), aim to balance safety with reducing dehydration and anxiety, replacing older "NPO after midnight" rules. 
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Who cannot go under anesthesia?

In addition to the elderly, people who have conditions such as heart disease (especially congestive heart failure), Parkinson's disease, or Alzheimer's disease, or who have had a stroke before are also more at risk. It's important to tell the anesthesiologist if you have any of these conditions.
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How long does it take an 80 year old to recover from surgery?

(see Fig 1) Thus functional recovery for patients over 60 takes 3 to 6 months or longer.
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What surgery has the highest failure rate?

Surgeries that have high failure rates:
  • Hiatal hernia which is intended to fix the problem of the stomach protruding out of the diaphragm space into the esophageal area.
  • Hip resurfacing utilizes a metal cup that fits over the ball of the femur. ...
  • Grafts involve replacing patches of skin with treated cadaver tissues.
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What makes a person high risk for surgery?

Risks. Understand how certain health factors, conditions, or habits such as age, smoking, obesity, and sleep apnea may increase the chance for complications. Certain health factors can increase surgery and anesthesia risks.
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At what age does surgery become risky?

Major surgery carries risks for patients of all ages. However, people 65 and older are at a higher risk than younger adults for certain complications or side effects, according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists.
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How much money does the average doctor retire with?

While 60% of physicians can retire with a net worth between $1 and $5 million, 25% of doctors still have a substantially lower net worth.
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What doctor makes $500,000 a year?

Doctors in high-demand surgical and specialized fields like Orthopedics, Plastic Surgery, Radiology, Cardiology, and Gastroenterology often earn over $500,000 annually, with some top earners in Thoracic Surgery or Neurosurgery making significantly more, while even family doctors can reach this level through practice ownership or specialized services.
 
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At what age do you start feeling tired and old?

You generally start noticing feeling more tired and older in your late 30s to early 40s, due to gradual changes like slower metabolism, decreasing muscle mass, shifts in sleep patterns, and hormonal fluctuations (especially in women during perimenopause). However, this varies greatly, and significant fatigue can also signal underlying health issues, lifestyle factors (stress, poor sleep, diet), or simply be part of normal aging, with more noticeable declines often occurring after 60, notes WFMZ.com, The Laconia Daily Sun, A.Vogel, Top Doctors UK, valenciamedcenter.com, National Institutes of Health (NIH) | (.gov), Sealions, Healthline, Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials, Everyday Health, Reuters, Alloy, ZOE, YouTube, Simply Supplements]. 
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How much sleep does a 70 year old need?

A 70-year-old generally needs 7 to 9 hours of sleep per night, similar to other adults, though sleep patterns often change with age, leading to lighter, more fragmented sleep and earlier bedtimes. While 7-8 hours is often cited, aiming for this range supports better physical and mental health, though individual needs can vary, with some feeling rested on slightly less or needing more if sleep quality is poor. 
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What are the odds of living to 90?

The odds of living to 90 vary, but for a 65-year-old, they're roughly 33% for women and 21% for men, though this improves significantly with healthy habits like not smoking, exercising, and maintaining a healthy weight, pushing odds up to 42% for women and 30% for men in some scenarios. Factors like gender, lifestyle, genetics, and even body size (taller women have better odds) influence these probabilities, with women generally having a higher chance of reaching 90 than men.
 
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