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Can police come on private property?

Yes, police can come on private property, but their ability to enter without a warrant depends heavily on the situation, usually requiring consent, exigent circumstances (emergencies like immediate danger or evidence destruction), or a warrant, though certain areas like open fields have less protection, and private property owners can call police for violations like parking issues. Inside your home, the Fourth Amendment offers strong protection, requiring warrants for searches, but exceptions exist for probationers or plain view, say SCOTUSblog and Rittgers Rittgers & Nakajima.
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Can police go on private property without permission?

The answer is yes; in some cases, police can enter your property without your permission or a warrant, but not just because they want to. Understanding these specific exceptions is crucial for protecting your rights under California law.
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Can I tell a cop to get off my property?

Yes, you can ask them to leave your property unless they have a search warrant for the premises or an arrest warrant for someone residing there.
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Can police look over a privacy fence?

Police officers who peer over your backyard fence without a warrant may be violating your curtilage rights. If you've taken reasonable steps to create privacy, such as installing a fence, law enforcement cannot simply circumvent these barriers to observe your private activities.
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Can cops sit on private property?

However, the legality of a police officer sitting on private property to monitor traffic and enforce speed limits typically requires the consent of the property owner or management.
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LAWYER: How to Keep Police OFF Your Property

Can I ignore police at my door?

Police cannot just come into people's homes at will in California. There must be lawful consent to enter from a person with the authority to let the police into the house. If they do not have a search warrant or relevant warrant, the police cannot enter a home without valid consent from a homeowner or lawful resident.
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Can the police enter my home when I am not there?

Remember, police are like vampires in that they cannot enter your home without consent unless there's an emergency. If you invite them in, anything they see in plain view can be used against you.
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Can a cop take a picture of your license plate?

License plate scanning is becoming more prevalent in law enforcement, with many police cars now equipped with license plate scanning systems. While it may seem invasive, it can effectively find stolen vehicles, locate suspects, and enforce traffic violations.
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Can a cop ask you to exit the vehicle?

In fact, the U.S. Supreme Court has upheld that law enforcement officers have the right to ask both drivers and passengers to step out of the vehicle during a lawful traffic stop. The legal reasoning behind this stems from officer safety and minimizing potential threats during an interaction on the road.
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What does 1042 mean in police code?

Police code 10-42 most commonly means "Ending Tour of Duty" (signing off for the day or permanently), but its meaning can vary by department; some sources also note it can refer to a Dead Person, a Traffic Stop needing assistance, or an officer being Off Duty, highlighting that "ten codes" differ by jurisdiction.
 
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What is the trick question police ask?

Cops ask trick questions like "Do you know why I pulled you over?" or "Do you have anything illegal in the car?" to get you to confess or consent to a search, using your answers against you; the key is to politely invoke your 5th Amendment right to remain silent and 6th Amendment right to counsel, and clearly state you do not consent to searches without a warrant, even if it feels confrontational, as silence and refusal are your rights.
 
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Can a cop tell me to stop recording?

If an officer orders you to stop recording or orders you to hand over your phone, you should politely but firmly tell the officer that you do not consent to doing so, and remind the officer that taking photographs or video is your right under the First Amendment.
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Can you sue a police officer for trespassing?

Yes, you can sue the police in California, but it is not a straightforward process. Police officers and departments are protected by specific laws that can make it difficult to hold them accountable for their actions.
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Can you ask cops to leave your property?

Regardless of whether you are a citizen or non-citizen, you have the right to exclude the police from your residence, unless they have a warrant or exigent circumstances exist.
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Can I refuse to unlock my phone for police?

Yes, you generally can refuse to give police your phone password in the U.S., protected by the Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination, as typing a passcode reveals knowledge from your mind (testimonial evidence). However, this is a complex legal area; courts are divided, and police might still get a warrant, use biometric unlocking (fingerprints/face), or seize the phone for forensic extraction, especially at borders. It's best to remain silent, invoke your right to a lawyer, and let them get a warrant, but be aware they might use biometrics or technology to access it, say www.youtube.com/watch?v=iOaMKGCLWKM, notes this YouTube video. 
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Can a cop pull you over just by running your plate?

Some states that have implemented ALPR include California and Florida. Cops are allowed to run license plates while on the road because courts have ruled that you don't have any privacy rights on your license plate.
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What happens if I don't answer the door for cops?

If police knock, you generally don't have to open your door unless they have a warrant or there are exigent circumstances (emergency), thanks to the Fourth Amendment, but not answering when they have a valid warrant can lead to forced entry and potentially obstruction charges, while ignoring them without a warrant might prompt them to use "knock and talk" to get you to open up, potentially seeing something illegal in plain view or getting consent to enter. 
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Can cops go on private property?

On the other hand, officers routinely commit technical or “common law” trespassing, which is simply walking or driving onto private property without the owner's permission. 3 Although technical trespassing is not unlawful,4 it's the type of trespassing that is most likely to constitute a “search.” Cal. App.
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Can you refuse to exit your vehicle in the US?

Legally, once the officer lawfully initiates a traffic stop, the Supreme Court's rulings imply you do not have a right to refuse a direct order to exit the vehicle. Doing so could be viewed as resisting or obstructing an officer's lawful command, which could lead to additional charges.
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Is it illegal to say shut up to a cop?

No, telling a cop to "shut up" isn't inherently illegal as it's generally protected speech under the First Amendment, but it's risky because police can arrest you for related offenses like disorderly conduct, obstruction, or creating a public disturbance, especially if it's seen as inciting violence or if the officer feels threatened, though courts often side with citizens on protected insults. While you have a right to criticize officers, yelling insults can lead to arrest, even if the charge is later dropped, so exercising caution is wise. 
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What is a Regulation 17 in police?

Receiving a Regulation 17 Notice

The purpose of a notice served under Regulation 17 of the Police (Conduct) Regulations 2020 or the Police (Complaints and Misconduct) Regulations 2020 is to inform you that an allegation has been made that you may have breached the Standards of Professional Behaviour.
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