How many CPAs are retiring?

A significant number of CPAs are retiring, with estimates suggesting 70-75% of current CPAs are nearing or have reached retirement age, creating a major talent pipeline challenge, leading to an estimated 136,400 annual job openings through 2034, despite a shrinking pool of new accounting graduates. This "graying" workforce, predominantly Baby Boomers, is causing an exodus from the profession, with over 300,000 accounting professionals leaving since 2020.

How many CPAs are retiring in the next 10 years?

Likewise, the AICPA has noted that 70% of CPAs will retire within 10 years. Thus, I see the profession using more individuals who are perhaps accounting or finance professionals — but who are not CPAs — simply out of need.

What is the average retirement age for a CPA?

The main reason for this is that most CPA firms require equity partners to sign a formal partnership agreement. In the Big 4, typical retirement age is 58 to 60. For local and regional firms it's 65 or 66. Firms are becoming more flexible about letting partners work past retirement age.

Are CPAs on the decline?

The CPA credential remains a cornerstone of the profession, but new data indicate its prominence is steadily declining. Between 2020 and 2024, the average percentage of staff holding CPA licenses across all firms dropped from 56.0 percent to 48.4 percent.

Is CPA still worth it in 2025?

Yes, the CPA is still highly worth it in 2025, offering significant advantages like higher earning potential, enhanced job security due to industry shortages, and access to leadership roles, acting as a career catalyst even with AI, because it validates specialized expertise and ethical commitment, opening doors in public accounting, corporate finance, and advisory, though its primary value shifts slightly depending on your specific career path. 

Penalizing Early Retirement in CPA Firms

Can you make $500,000 a year as an accountant?

Yes, an accountant can make $500k a year, but it's rare and typically requires reaching top-tier positions like partner at a large firm, Chief Accounting Officer (CAO) in a major corporation, or owning a highly successful practice, often involving specialization, significant experience (20+ years), business development, and strategic leadership rather than just basic accounting tasks. It's a long, challenging journey involving high leverage and significant responsibility, not typical for entry-level or standard roles. 

Is a CPA harder than a bar?

There's no definitive answer, as it's subjective, but many who've taken both find the CPA Exam harder due to its four distinct sections, breadth of technical accounting knowledge, and the need to pass all within 18 months (a marathon), while the Bar Exam is often seen as a more intense, physically demanding sprint over two days testing broad legal concepts. The CPA's difficulty often comes from its multifaceted nature and the challenge of mastering different accounting/tax areas, whereas the Bar's challenge lies in the sheer volume of legal information and mental stamina required over consecutive days. 

Why are so many CPAs quitting?

CPAs are quitting due to overwhelming burnout from long hours, a poor work-life balance, and heavy workloads, coupled with dissatisfaction over low pay, mundane tasks, and limited career advancement opportunities. Other factors include technological disruption, a negative workplace culture, and a desire for more creative work, leading many to seek roles in other industries. 

How rich are CPAs?

Becoming a CPA can benefit you in several ways, including higher pay, job security, and increased demand. The average annual salary for CPAs totaled $83,040. Payscale reports that average CPA salaries range from $62,000 to $107,000, depending on experience level.

Will CPAs be obsolete?

While it's true that AI can do some things better and faster than humans can, it's not likely that accountants will become obsolete any time soon.

Can a CPA make 300k a year?

Yes, a CPA can definitely make $300k, especially in senior leadership roles like Partner, CFO, or VP in Big Four firms or large corporations, or by owning a successful firm, though it typically requires significant experience (often 10+ years) and strategic career moves into high-demand areas like tax, consulting, or corporate finance. While not the norm for entry-level or mid-level roles, hitting $300k is achievable by focusing on specialized skills, experience, and high-impact positions.
 

How many people have $500,000 in their retirement account?

While many Americans have less than $10,000 for retirement, around 7% to 9% of U.S. households have $500,000 or more in retirement savings, though this varies by age, income, and specific data source, with older, higher-income individuals having higher balances. For example, some 2025 data suggests about 9.3% of households with any retirement funds hold $500k+, while other reports from late 2025 place that figure closer to 7.2%. 

How old is the youngest CPA?

James 'Jimmy' Chilimigras is 15 years old, a Loyola Law student, and the youngest person to pass the Certified Public Accounting exam in the world. After scoring 31 on the ACT at the age of 12, he said he had too big of a passion not to continue his studies.

What percent of Americans have $100,000 in retirement?

In 2022, about 46% of households reported any savings in retirement accounts. Twenty-six percent had saved more than $100,000, and 9% had more than $500,000. These percentages were only somewhat higher for older people. Those ages 50 to 54 were the most likely to have a retirement account.

Do all CPAs make 6 figures?

No, not all CPAs make six figures immediately, but the credential significantly boosts earning potential, with many achieving it within a few years in public accounting, especially in high-cost areas or senior roles, while lower-level positions might start in the high five figures before reaching six figures with experience. Starting salaries vary, but career progression, location (High Cost of Living vs. Low Cost of Living), firm size (Big Four vs. smaller), and experience level are key factors in reaching six-figure incomes, which are common for senior managers and partners. 

Is $700000 in super enough to retire?

Yes, $700,000 in superannuation can be enough to retire, but it depends heavily on your desired lifestyle, spending habits, investment returns, and if you'll receive the Australian Age Pension, with some sources suggesting it supports a modest retirement for a single person or couple for decades, while others note it might not cover a luxurious lifestyle or very early retirement. A comfortable lifestyle might need $700k+ for a couple (around $47k-$73k/year), but for a single person with lower spending, it could last 30+ years, especially with Age Pension supplements and good investment growth (e.g., 6% earning ~$42k/year). 

What jobs in the US pay $300,000 a year?

Jobs paying $300,000 or more in the U.S. are concentrated in medicine, finance, law, and high-level tech/executive roles, including specialist doctors (surgeons, anesthesiologists), C-suite executives, investment bankers, partners in big law firms, senior tech leaders (VPs/Directors of Engineering), management consultants (Partners), private equity executives, and top-tier sales directors, often involving significant bonuses, commissions, or profit-sharing. Some roles, like senior airline pilots or successful entrepreneurs/tradespeople, can also reach this level without traditional degrees. 

Are CPAs upper middle class?

The accounting compensation is going to be greatly overshadowed by the finance pay. It just isn't that sexy. Accountants don't get rich through employment (with the exception of CFO/Director level executives), but it is definitely enough to put them in the upper middle class.

Who earns more than CPA?

Comparison between CA and CPA

However, in general, CAs tend to earn slightly more than CPAs in India. This is likely since CAs are more highly regarded in India, as they must pass a rigorous examination and complete a significant amount of practical training.

What job pays $400,000 a year without a degree?

Yes, jobs paying over $400,000 without a college degree exist, with Walmart Store Managers being a prominent example due to increased bonuses and stock, while other high earners include roles in enterprise tech sales, commercial real estate, high-level trades (like nuclear operators, air traffic controllers), and self-made entrepreneurs/influencers, all relying on high skill, performance, and market demand, not just degrees, according to sources from Tallo and The Wall Street Journal. 

What personality type are most accountants?

Introverted sensors, ISTJs are known as the best personality type for accounting jobs, CFO positions, or careers as auditors. This type is loyal, hardworking, and understands the importance of their roles; but the real predictor of success here is their analytical nature that enables them to work quickly and precisely.

Is 2025 a revenge year?

Some 28% of respondents expect revenge-quitting at their workplaces in 2025, and 4% plan to revenge-quit themselves. Respondents say their top frustrations with their current roles are a low salary or lack of raises (48% say so), feeling undervalued (34%), and a lack of career growth opportunities (33%).

Is it impressive to be a CPA?

Prestige. Due to the rigorous requirements, CPAs are considered the gold standard in business and the accounting industry.

Do tax lawyers make more than CPAs?

Yes, tax attorneys generally make more than CPAs because of their specialized legal expertise and higher earning potential in complex legal matters, with lawyers' median pay around $151k versus accountants' $81k according to 2024 data, though top-tier CPAs in corporate roles can earn significantly, sometimes exceeding basic attorney pay. Both roles offer high earning potential in specialized areas, with tax attorneys focusing on legal strategy and court representation, while CPAs excel in accounting, compliance, and financial planning. 

What is the hardest CPA section to pass?

Statistically, BAR has the lowest pass rate at 40%, followed closely by FAR at 41%, making them the hardest to pass, while TCP has the highest pass rate at 76%. However, when CPA candidates were surveyed, FAR was overwhelmingly chosen as the most difficult by 63% of respondents, with AUD in second place at 24%.