What did Nietzsche say about Goethe?

Nietzsche deeply admired Goethe as a model of human greatness, seeing him as a precursor to the Übermensch (Overman) for his life-affirming totality, self-mastery, and ability to integrate art, intellect, and passion, embracing both Apollonian and Dionysian forces, even considering Goethe's Conversations with Eckermann the best German book. He praised Goethe's discipline, wholeness, and focus on life, viewing him as an ideal of cultural health and self-creation, though his perspective evolved, using Goethe as a touchstone for cultural critique and inspiration.

Who was Nietzsche's favorite philosopher?

Nietzsche admired Montaigne, as well as the French moralists of the 17th century such as La Rochefoucauld, La Bruyère and Vauvenargues, whose books he received from his sister in 1869. He also admired Pascal, Voltaire, and, most of all, Stendhal.

Who was Nietzsche's favorite composer?

But he eventually rejected Schopenhauerian pessimism, and rejected Wagner around the same time, disillusioned by Wagner's increasing self-importance, anti-semitism, and German nationalism. Following this break, Nietzsche's favorite composer was probably Georges Bizet.

What did Nietzsche think of Shakespeare?

Nietzsche likewise calls Shakespeare the most “heart-rending reading” there is, because Shakespeare must “have suffered” incomparably “to have such a need of being a buffoon!” Nietzsche's buffoonery—at least according to the buffoonish Nietzsche himself—stems from a deep insight into human suffering, a tragic worldview ...

Why did Nietzsche dislike Socrates?

Nietzsche disliked Socrates because he saw him as the intellectual and cultural pivot that elevated reason and moralizing abstractions at the expense of instinct, tragedy, strength, and life-affirmation.

Become a Dangerous Thinker | Friedrich Nietzsche

What STD did Nietzsche have?

And, of course, there is syphilis. Nietzsche's letters from 1867 until his breakdown provide a vivid account of the suffering of secondary syphilis. He complains of the pain, skin sores, weakness, and loss of vision that typify the repertoire of the disease. In his last year, his letters give evidence of euphoria.

What did Plato think about homosexuality?

Plato's views on homosexuality evolved, initially exploring male-male love as superior in the Symposium, emphasizing mentorship and intellectual connection over mere physical acts, but later, in his old age with Laws, he condemned it as unnatural and urged legislation against it, viewing physical acts as "utterly unholy" and against procreation, shifting from idealizing pederastic relationships to a stricter, moralistic stance. 

What did Karl Marx think of Nietzsche?

Marx would probably (rightly) critique Nietzsche's understanding of communism and cooperation in general. They have more similarities in their critiques of value, material bases for ideology, and critiques of knowledge.

What did Albert Einstein say about Dostoevsky?

Albert Einstein deeply admired Fyodor Dostoevsky, famously stating, "Dostoevsky gives me more than any scientist, more than Gauss," and called The Brothers Karamazov the "most wonderful book I have ever laid my hands on," finding profound insights into human nature, morality, and the spiritual quest that surpassed scientific explanation. He viewed Dostoevsky as a crucial guide to understanding the "mystery of spiritual existence" and the complexities of human psychology, a sentiment echoed by Freud and Nietzsche. 

Who was Nietzsche's favorite poet?

I'm sure I've missed a few things, but here are some observations based on Selected Letters of Friedrich Nietzsche (1969), numbered by letter: 1 (1861): This entire letter is about how Hölderlin is his favorite poet, which works he likes, etc.

What did Nietzsche think of Chopin?

Nietzsche wants music to be cheerful, profound, unique, wanton, tender, roguish, and graceful. These qualities are lacking in German music, except for the works of Bach, Handel, and also in Wagner's Siegfried Idyll. He praises Liszt, Chopin, Peter Gast, and Rossini, as well as all Venetian music.

What was Nietzsche's famous line?

There is always some madness in love. But there is also always some reason in madness... He who fights with monsters should look to it that he himself does not become a monster. And when you gaze long into an abyss the abyss also gazes into you.

What is Nietzsche's most read book?

Nietzsche's most famous and widely read book is generally considered to be Thus Spoke Zarathustra, a philosophical novel introducing concepts like the Übermensch (Overman) and the will to power, often cited as his most influential work, despite its challenging, symbolic style. While Zarathustra is iconic, other highly influential and popular works that delve into his core ideas include Beyond Good and Evil, On the Genealogy of Morality, and The Gay Science, with some readers finding Genealogy or Twilight of the Idols more accessible entry points. 

What was Nietzsche's IQ?

Friedrich Nietzsche's IQ isn't officially recorded, as IQ tests didn't exist in his time, but online estimates often place him in the genius range, around 170-190, due to his profound philosophical impact, groundbreaking ideas (like the Will to Power, Übermensch), and complex critiques of morality and religion. These are speculative estimations, with some sources suggesting IQs as high as 190, reflecting his extraordinary intellectual output and influence on modern thought. 

Who was the woman who rejected Nietzsche?

Nietzsche is believed to have instantly fallen in love with Salomé, as Rée had earlier done. Nietzsche asked Rée to propose marriage to Salomé on his behalf, which she rejected, although interested in Nietzsche as a friend.

Did Elon Musk read Nietzsche?

Yes, Elon Musk read Friedrich Nietzsche as a teenager while experiencing an existential crisis but found the philosophy too negative and depressing, advising others not to read it at a young age, instead turning to Douglas Adams' The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy for a more constructive perspective on finding meaning. He discovered that focusing on asking the right questions, as portrayed in Adams' book, was more valuable than the bleak answers offered by Nietzsche and Schopenhauer. 

What did Leo Tolstoy think of Dostoevsky?

1 Nevertheless, when Dostoevsky died, Tolstoy wrote: “I never saw the man, and never had any direct relations with him, and suddenly when he died I realized that he was the very closest, dearest, and most necessary man for me.”2 One gets the feeling that Tolstoy could only have said this after Dostoevsky died, that ...

What did Albert Einstein say about Jesus?

Though Jewish, Albert Einstein was deeply impressed by Jesus, calling him a "luminous figure" whose personality "pulsates in every word" of the Gospels, seeing him as a historical figure with a profound moral impact, even if he didn't believe in the divine aspects of traditional Christianity. He admired Jesus's ethical teachings and the vitality of his message, contrasting it with mythical heroes, viewing Jesus as a unique teacher who expressed profound ideas divinely.
 

What is the most iconic quote ever?

There's no single "most famous quote," but top contenders often cited include Neil Armstrong's "That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind," FDR's "The only thing we have to fear is fear itself," Shakespeare's "All the world's a stage," and Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I have a dream," reflecting history, literature, and inspiring calls to action. Other contenders are classic mottos like "Veni, vidi, vici" and inspirational advice from figures like Confucius and Maya Angelou. 

What did Nietzsche think of Machiavelli?

Nietzsche did not read Machiavelli as Spinoza or Rousseau did, as someone who revives republicanism and defends democratic freedoms (Spinoza and Rousseau read The Prince as a book for Republicans, designed to educate the people), but adheres to what has been called the 'vulgar' conception of Machiavellianism.

Did Lenin like Nietzsche?

We can conclude that Lenin, being familiar with the ideas of Nietzsche, did not directly appeal to them, but it is still possible to reveal a certain similarity between the meta-philosophical attitudes of the two thinkers.

Who disagrees with Nietzsche?

Different thinkers have argued against Nietzschean philosophy and his stance on ethics. Thomas Aquinas, Soren Kierkegaard, C.S Lewis, and Alexis De Tocqueville have arguments against Nietzsche. Each of these thinkers will be used to argue against Nietzschean philosophy on law, God, and morality.

What did the Spartans think of homosexuality?

The Greeks did not conceive of sexual orientation in our terms (e.g., as straight or gay): Later in life, men would be expected to marry women and to raise families. In Athens and Sparta, homosexuality was practiced to various degrees, and its status was somewhat “complicated,” according to Plato's Pausanias.

Is Achilles a top or bottom?

The question of whether Achilles was a "top" or "bottom" in his relationship with Patroclus is a subject of ancient and modern debate, with different classical interpretations and modern readings; ancient Greeks like Aeschylus saw Achilles as the dominant "top" (erastes), while others, including Plato, argued Achilles was the younger, beautiful "bottom" (eromenos), a dynamic reflecting Greek pederastic norms, though the original Iliad is ambiguous, leaving it open to interpretation. 

When did homosexuality begin?

2450 BCE: The first documentation of a same-sex couple was recorded in Egypt when Khnumhotep and Niankhkhnum were buried together in a tomb with paintings that depicted them embracing and kissing. 27 BCE: During the Roman Empire, same-sex marriage was common and largely accepted.