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What is a key step in the OER creation process?

A key step in the OER creation process is selecting and applying an appropriate Creative Commons (CC) license, which makes your educational material openly shareable, adaptable, and reusable by others, typically involving clear attribution and ensuring compliance with existing licenses if remixing content. This is crucial after developing or adapting the content but before publishing, ensuring your work truly becomes "open".
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What is the key step in the OER creation process?

Creating OERs: How-To Guide
  • Step 1: Develop educational resources.
  • 1A. Make your resource as accessible as possible.
  • 1B. Check permissions and attributions.
  • Step 2: Select a Creative Commons licence to make it an OER.
  • Step 3: Clearly add attribution and licensing details.
  • Step 4: Share Your OER.
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What is the first step in developing instructional materials?

The document outlines 10 steps for developing effective instructional and learning materials: 1) Conducting a needs assessment, 2) Creating a curriculum grid, 3) Selecting themes, 4) Setting objectives, 5) Deciding on format, 6) Arranging content, 7) Writing titles and captions, 8) Developing scripts, 9) Adding ...
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What are the key characteristics of OER that give permission to make changes and adaptations to content that the other permissions do not give?

OERs do not necessitate the payment of royalties or licensing fees, allowing users to reuse or adapt the content without prior permission from the copyright holder. (Olivier & Rambow, 2023). The key distinguishing factor of this type of educational resource is the copyright status of the material.
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What are the objectives of OER?

OER provide a strategic opportunity to improve the quality of learning and knowledge sharing as well as improve policy dialogue, knowledge-sharing and capacity-building globally' (UNESCO). OERs advance many Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) including: quality education (SDG 4);
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An Introduction to OER

How can teachers create their own OERs?

OER Commons, one of the largest databases of OERs, has three tools to help you create materials, including Open Author to put together different media, and the Module Builder. This free online class from Peer 2 Peer University takes you through the process of finding, remixing and creating OERs.
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What makes a good OER?

Characteristics of a good OER

clearly described. clearly licensed (normally through Creative Commons) from a source you trust. easy to modify.
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What are the 4 types of accommodations?

The four main accommodation categories in education are Presentation, Response, Setting, and Timing & Scheduling, which adjust how students access information, show what they know, where they learn, and how time is managed, allowing equitable access without changing learning expectations. These help students with disabilities participate successfully by modifying the delivery of content (Presentation), allowing different ways to complete work (Response), altering the learning environment (Setting), or adjusting time allowances (Timing/Scheduling). 
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What is the purpose of open educational resources (OER)?

Open Educational Resources (OER) refers to teaching and learning materials that are freely available online for everyone to use and includes course modules, lectures, homework assignments, lab and classroom activities, pedagogical materials, games, simulations, and many more resources contained in digital media ...
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What is a key consideration for curriculum adaptation?

Curriculum adaptation involves differentiation to meet the needs of all students. The content, the teaching process, assessment and evaluation, and the physical environment may be modified to help students to achieve success in the classroom.
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What are the three main steps in the instructional process?

There are three phases to the instructional process, pretraining, learning event, and post-training.
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What are the 7 steps for creating a learning plan?

Create a learning plan - 7 steps to the top grade
  1. determine and visualize the learning objective. ...
  2. collect and structure learning material. ...
  3. divide into smaller learning units and prioritize. ...
  4. find the right learning method. ...
  5. estimate effort and create schedule. ...
  6. motivation. ...
  7. reflection.
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What are the 5 steps of instructional design?

ADDIE, the most well-known instructional design model, consists of five stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. With its step-by-step approach, this model is ideal for course development projects requiring precise and consistent solutions.
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What is the first step in the instructional process?

Stage 1: Intended Instructional Outcomes

At this stage of the instructional cycle, the teacher has a clear idea of what students need to know, understand, and be able to do to meet the standards-based curriculum. It is important for teachers to keep in mind how they will assess the intended learning outcomes.
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What are the 4 steps of curriculum?

The document outlines the 4 main steps in curriculum development according to Ralph Tyler: 1) Formation of educational objectives, 2) Selection of learning experiences, 3) Organization of learning experiences, and 4) Evaluation of the curriculum.
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What are the 7 steps of learning design?

seven-step learning journey supports students to sequentially 1) excavate; 2) absorb; 3) experience; 4) observe; 5) deepen; 6) exchange; and 7) consolidate (see Figure 1).
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What is the purpose of an OER?

Open educational resources (OERs) are materials with open licences that enable free access, retention, reuse, revision and redistribution. These pages provide an introduction to how to create your own OERs, with suggestions of tools you might use and factors to consider, such as accessibility and licensing.
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What are examples of OER?

OER (Open Educational Resources) examples include open textbooks, full courses (like MIT OCW), lesson plans, streaming videos, quizzes, images, software, and even learning modules, all freely available for anyone to use, adapt, and share under open licenses. Major platforms like Khan Academy and OER Commons host vast collections, while specific examples range from Wikipedia articles to dinosaur bone scans used in education.
 
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Can I adapt OER for my own needs?

Adapting OERs

This is possible because the copyright holder has already granted permission by releasing their work using an open — or Creative Commons — license. This type of license gives users permission to use and reuse, share, copy, retain and modify the textbook without consulting the author.
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What are the three steps of accommodation?

An accommodation reflex is a coordinated change which occurs when you switch focus from an object that's far away to one that's closer. It comprises of three separate processes: accommodation reaction, convergence and miosis, collectively known as the near triad.
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What are the 7 main types of learning disabilities?

The 7 main types of learning disabilities often cited are Dyslexia (reading), Dyscalculia (math), Dysgraphia (writing), Auditory Processing Disorder (processing sounds), Visual Processing Disorder (interpreting visuals), Nonverbal Learning Disabilities (nonverbal cues/social skills), and Dyspraxia/Motor Skills Disorder (coordination), affecting core skills like reading, writing, math, language, and motor control.
 
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What are the 5 types of accommodations?

There are five common types of accommodations: hotels, motels, flats, bed & breakfasts, boutiques, and lodges.
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What are the five principles of OER content development?

THE 5Rs—Retain, Reuse, Revise, Remix, and Redistribute—are fundamental characteristics of Open Educational Resources (OER). This section explores how these principles guide the authoring and adoption of OER, allowing educators to use, create, customize, and share educational materials freely.
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What qualifies as OER?

Definition of Open Educational Resources (OER)

OER can include textbooks, course materials and full courses, modules, streaming videos, tests, software, and any other tools, materials, or techniques used to support access to knowledge. An open source (or open) textbook is a textbook which is OER.
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What are the 7 important factors that may affect the learning process?

8 Essential Factors Affecting Learning Process
  • Motivation and Engagement.
  • Prior Knowledge and Experience.
  • Learning Environment.
  • Teaching Methods and Strategies.
  • Cognitive Abilities.
  • Emotional and Mental Health.
  • Socioeconomic Background.
  • Social Interactions.
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