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What is content based and competency based curriculum?

A content-based teaching and learning is based on the rote memorization of factual knowledge while competence-based teaching and learning focuses on understanding the concepts, skills and competencies which in turn calls for changes in teaching, learning and assessment approaches (Posner, 1995).
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What is the difference between content based and competency based curriculum?

Competency based education involves some pedagogical changes in the curriculum and instructional approaches to incorporate outcome based learning rather than theoretical understanding of concepts (content based curriculum).
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What is a content based curriculum?

This means that the curriculum is based on a certain subject matter and communicative competence is acquired in the context of learning about certain topics in that subject area.
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What is the meaning of competency based curriculum?

A competency-based curriculum is a curriculum that emphasizes what learners are expected to do rather than mainly focusing on what they are expected to know. In principle, such a curriculum is learner-centred and adaptive to the changing needs of students, teachers, and society.
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What is the difference between concept based and competency-based?

Therefore, whereas concepts represent the structural organization of knowledge to be learned, competencies provide the structure and process for performance and assessment. Competencies describe the intended outcome, not the learning process.
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Competency Based vs Traditional Education

What is the difference between concept based learning and content based learning?

-Concept based learning is about big transferable ideas that transcend time, place, situation. -Content just focuses on facts while concept focuses on making sense of those facts and the world around us. -Content based teaching may not get beyond information transmission/superficial learning.
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What is an example of a competency-based approach?

For example, teachers may ask students to submit a video essay, or create a digital portfolio that can be shared online. These types of assessments allow students to demonstrate their understanding of the subject, which is the basis for competency based learning.
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What are the key components of competence based curriculum?

What are the seven core competencies of the Competency-Based Curriculum?
  • Communication and collaboration. Language is a tool we use to exchange and convey information with others. ...
  • Critical thinking and problem solving. ...
  • Imagination and creativity. ...
  • Citizenship. ...
  • Learning to learn. ...
  • Self-efficacy. ...
  • Digital literacy.
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What are the disadvantages of competency-based education?

Disadvantages of competency-based learning

Some of the drawbacks include the following: Lack of structure: For some students, the lack of structure in competency-based learning can be challenging. With a set schedule or timeline, students may be able to stay on track and meet their goals.
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What is the key characteristic of competency-based curriculum?

Key Takeaways:

Competency-based curriculum emphasizes mastery of skills and knowledge. Learners have the flexibility to progress at their own pace. It enhances educational tactics and improves learning outcomes. Personalized learning experiences are an integral part of competency-based curriculum.
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What do you mean by content-based learning?

Content-based instruction is a teaching approach where learners study language through meaningful content. It motivates students to learn because the subject matter is interesting, and allows them to apply their learned language skills in a different context instead of rotely memorizing vocabulary.
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What are the advantages of content-based curriculum?

Some of the advantages of CBI are the followings: by using CBI, learning a language becomes more interesting and motivating. Learning about something that interests you gives the feeling that you fulfil a real purpose, increases your confidence and independence.
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What is the purpose of content-based learning?

The main goal of CBI, as with any language instruction, is to increase student proficiency in the target language. Having students work on a topic of interest in their target language helps engage them in the language learning process, and lets them practice actually using the language in a natural way.
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Why is competency-based education better?

Competency-based education allows students to learn at their own pace. This is perhaps one of the most valuable characteristics of competency-based learning. It puts no pressure on students to take in the same amount of information as other students within the same period.
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What is the meaning of competency-based education?

Competency-based learning or competency-based education is a framework for teaching and assessment of learning. It is also described as a type of education based on predetermined "competencies," which focuses on outcomes and real-world performance.
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What are the types of competence based curriculum?

Its focus is on what young people can do rather than just on what they know. There are two categories of competences in a competence-based curriculum: Basic Competences and Generic Competences. These two components are built into the subject syllabuses.
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What is the main problem with competency model?

The language used within these competency libraries is built to be generic in nature, so the content will work for any company. While that's great for selling the content of these libraries, the language can miss the uniqueness and nuances of the company culture, so the model ends up failing to speak to employees.
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What is the opposite of competency based education?

In traditional education, learning happens inside a traditional classroom, little to no accommodation of student interests or learning needs. In personalized, competency-based learning, students have an equitable range of learning experiences at school, online and in the community.
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What are the challenges of competency based curriculum?

Challenges facing CBC curriculum implementation in Kenya
  • Inadequate teachers training. ...
  • Inadequate teaching and learning resources. ...
  • Teacher-learner ratio. ...
  • Lack of ICT skills and infrastructure. ...
  • Lack of clear assessment standardisation. ...
  • Employ more teachers. ...
  • Capacity building in-service teacher.
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What are the disadvantages of CBC?

One of the major drawbacks of CBC in Kenya is the insufficient infrastructure to support its effective implementation. Many schools, especially in rural areas, lack the necessary resources, such as textbooks, teaching materials, and well-equipped classrooms.
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How do you implement competency based curriculum?

Steps to develop a competency-based curriculum
  1. Development or identification of general competencies. ...
  2. Organizing competencies into specific themes. ...
  3. Establishing criteria for performance. ...
  4. Creating learning experiences. ...
  5. Assessing competency. ...
  6. Evaluating the effectiveness of the curriculum.
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What is the role of the teacher in competency based curriculum?

The teacher adjusts upcoming lessons, provides additional resources, and plans targeted interventions to support those students in mastering the competency.
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What is a competency-based approach to teacher development?

The Competency Based Teacher Education approach concentrates on the development of professional teacher competencies for technical teaching, which were derived from different roles a teacher has to perform.
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What are competency-based activities?

Competence based learning

Competency is a set of skills, abilities, knowledge that helps an individual perform a given task in real life. Every learning should go into the imbibing of skills that will help the individual perform tasks or take actions to lead a productive and joyful life.
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What is competency-based strategy?

Competency- based strategies provide flexibility in the way that credit can be earned or awarded and provide students with personalized learning opportunities.
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