What states are lowering CPA requirements?

Many states, including Texas, Ohio, Virginia, Utah, Indiana, Georgia, Tennessee, Montana, Iowa, Hawaii, New Mexico, South Carolina, and Oregon, are lowering CPA requirements by adding alternative pathways, often moving from the traditional 150-hour education rule to options like 120 credit hours plus more experience, to combat the accounting talent shortage. These changes create new, more accessible routes to licensure while generally keeping the rigorous CPA exam and ensuring professional standards.

Which states are changing CPA requirements?

The states that have changed CPA licensing requirements to date this year are: Ohio, Virginia, Utah, Indiana, New Mexico, Iowa, Texas, Georgia, South Carolina, Tennessee, Minnesota, Montana, Oregon, Nevada, Hawaii, Alaska, Illinois, Connecticut, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Delaware and California.

What states do not require 150 hours for CPA?

While most states still require 150 credits for CPA licensure, several states like Ohio, Virginia, Utah, North Carolina, Texas, Iowa, Illinois, Pennsylvania, and Delaware, among others, are implementing or have passed legislation for alternative pathways starting in 2026, often allowing licensure with 120 credits plus more experience or specific coursework to address talent shortages, though the 150-hour standard for full licensure often remains for some paths. 

Which state has the lowest CPA requirements?

What State Is Best for the CPA License? If you want to take the CPA exam as early as possible with fewer requirements, Alaska is a good state to get your CPA license in because it allows candidates to sit while completing an undergraduate degree if within 18 hours of meeting bachelor's degree requirements.

Is the CPA Exam changing in 2025?

CPA Exam testing policies for the One Big Beautiful Bill Act

Here are the new exam testing guidelines: Old tax provisions scheduled to expire in 2025 will remain testable until June 30, 2026. New tax provisions with effective dates in 2024 and 2025 will appear on the exam starting July 1, 2026.

Understanding the new CPA pathway

Is CPA still worth it in 2025?

Yes, the CPA is still highly worth it in 2025, offering significant advantages like higher earning potential, enhanced job security due to industry shortages, and access to leadership roles, acting as a career catalyst even with AI, because it validates specialized expertise and ethical commitment, opening doors in public accounting, corporate finance, and advisory, though its primary value shifts slightly depending on your specific career path. 

Is the CPA Exam going away?

Is the current licensure framework going away? Not right away. The current 150-semester-unit pathway will remain available until Dec. 31, 2028.

Is a CPA harder than a bar?

There's no definitive answer, as it's subjective, but many who've taken both find the CPA Exam harder due to its four distinct sections, breadth of technical accounting knowledge, and the need to pass all within 18 months (a marathon), while the Bar Exam is often seen as a more intense, physically demanding sprint over two days testing broad legal concepts. The CPA's difficulty often comes from its multifaceted nature and the challenge of mastering different accounting/tax areas, whereas the Bar's challenge lies in the sheer volume of legal information and mental stamina required over consecutive days. 

Can you make $500,000 a year as an accountant?

Yes, an accountant can make $500k a year, but it's rare and typically requires reaching top-tier positions like partner at a large firm, Chief Accounting Officer (CAO) in a major corporation, or owning a highly successful practice, often involving specialization, significant experience (20+ years), business development, and strategic leadership rather than just basic accounting tasks. It's a long, challenging journey involving high leverage and significant responsibility, not typical for entry-level or standard roles. 

Which state pays CPAs the most?

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the highest-paying states for CPAs in the U.S. are the District of Columbia, New York, New Jersey, Virginia, and California, with average salaries ranging from $89,000 to $105,000 per year.

Which state is best for a CPA license?

Washington, Alaska, Montana, Guam, and Illinois all allow Indian candidates to complete the entire CPA process without ever providing an SSN. States like Virginia and California occupy a middle ground, letting you sit for exams without SSN but requiring it before they issue your license.

What is the easiest CPA Exam in the US?

Is BEC really the easiest CPA exam section? While perceptions vary, BEC is often considered the easiest due to its less technical content and emphasis on general business knowledge. However, individual experiences may differ based on background and strengths.

What 3 states scrap the stringent 150 hour education requirement?

“By modernizing the licensure pathway, we are making the profession more accessible while maintaining the highest standards of competency and integrity.” Utah will reportedly become the third state to shed the 150-hour rule, following in the footsteps of Virginia and Ohio, according to CFO Dive.

Is there still a shortage of CPAs?

About 124,200 new jobs per year are expected to open up for accountants and auditors through 2034, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. But a rise in retiring accountants along with a drop in the number of incoming individuals means a shortage of incoming CPAs.

Which CPA Exam is the hardest in 2025?

In 2025, the Business Analysis and Reporting (BAR) discipline has statistically been the hardest CPA exam section based on the lowest pass rates (around 38-40%), closely followed by Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR), due to its massive content and complexity, though some find AUD's subjectivity tough; however, difficulty is subjective, with BAR and FAR being the toughest statistically, while Tax Compliance and Planning (TCP) is generally the easiest. 

Is CPA harder than CA?

Neither CPA nor CA is definitively "easier"; they are challenging in different ways, with CA often seen as having lower pass rates and deeper Indian-focused content, while CPA offers a more flexible, modular structure but demands US GAAP/IFRS expertise and strict deadlines, making the perception of difficulty subjective and dependent on career goals and location. Many find CPA's multiple-choice/simulation format easier than CA's extensive papers with journal entries and calculations, but CA's overall depth and low pass rates (around 5%) make it very tough, while CPA's average pass rate (around 45%) suggests less overall difficulty, despite its cost. 

What is the richest type of accountant?

The highest-paid accountants are typically C-suite executives like the Chief Financial Officer (CFO), often earning $200,000+ and potentially over $1 million with bonuses, followed closely by Chief Accounting Officers (CAOs) and Controllers, who manage overall financial operations. Partners at large public accounting (PA) firms and specialized roles like Forensic Accountants or Investment Bankers also command high salaries due to their expertise, responsibility, and strategic impact, with CPA certification significantly boosting earning potential across the board. 

What jobs in the US pay $300,000 a year?

Jobs paying $300,000 or more in the U.S. are typically senior roles in technology, finance, law, and medicine, including roles like CEOs, Chief Technology Officers, Investment Bankers, Partner-Level Lawyers, Surgeons, and Specialized Physicians, along with top-tier Sales Directors, Management Consultants, and Private Equity Executives, often relying on bonuses, commissions, or profit-sharing for high earnings. High-income careers without traditional degrees can also be found in tech entrepreneurship, high-level skilled trades, and top-performing sales. 

What salary to afford a $1,000,000 house?

To afford a $1 million house, you generally need an annual salary between $200,000 and $300,000, depending on your down payment, credit, interest rates, and other debts, with lenders often recommending a salary around $250,000 for a 20% down payment using the 28% rule. A higher income supports lower loan amounts, reducing monthly payments and making it easier to afford the principal, interest, taxes, insurance (PITI), and other associated costs. 

Do tax lawyers make more than CPAs?

Yes, tax attorneys generally make more than CPAs because of their specialized legal expertise and higher earning potential in complex legal matters, with lawyers' median pay around $151k versus accountants' $81k according to 2024 data, though top-tier CPAs in corporate roles can earn significantly, sometimes exceeding basic attorney pay. Both roles offer high earning potential in specialized areas, with tax attorneys focusing on legal strategy and court representation, while CPAs excel in accounting, compliance, and financial planning. 

Is a 75% on the CPA Exam passing?

Yes, a score of 75 or above on a CPA exam section is a passing score, but it's crucial to understand it's not a literal 75% of questions answered correctly; the score is on a 0-99 scale, reflecting sufficient knowledge to protect the public interest, based on weighted question difficulty and performance.
 

Is the LSAT or CPA harder?

Some candidates claim that it's easier to study for the LSAT than the CPA Exam and that the LSAT requires fewer study hours to get a good score. The CPA Exam requires a lot of memorization, and most candidates need to take several practice exams before they can pass.

Why are CPAs quitting?

CPAs are quitting due to overwhelming burnout from long hours, a poor work-life balance, and heavy workloads, coupled with dissatisfaction over low pay, mundane tasks, and limited career advancement opportunities. Other factors include technological disruption, a negative workplace culture, and a desire for more creative work, leading many to seek roles in other industries. 

How many times can I fail a CPA Exam?

There is no limit as to the number of times you may repeat a failed section. You may take any unpassed section of the CPA Exam year-round. Your only restriction is waiting to receive your score from a previous attempt of the same section.