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Which religion is closest to Catholicism?

The Christian denominations closest to Catholicism are the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Oriental Orthodox Churches, sharing deep historical roots, sacraments, and apostolic succession, with the main difference being historical schisms and papal authority; however, the Eastern Catholic Churches (like Melkite, Coptic Catholic) are fully in communion with the Pope, essentially being Eastern traditions within the Catholic Church. Protestantism is further removed, stemming from a Reformation against Catholic practices, though sharing core Christian beliefs like Jesus and resurrection.
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Which church is the closest to Catholic?

The religions closest to Catholicism are other Orthodox Christian traditions, particularly the Eastern Orthodox Church, due to shared ancient roots, sacraments, and apostolic succession, with Oriental Orthodoxy also very close; both groups split from Rome but maintain many similar doctrines, while Protestantism, though originating from a Catholic reformation, differs significantly on authority (like the Pope) and some core practices, yet shares fundamental Christian beliefs. 
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What religion is almost the same as Catholic?

The Episcopal Church, for instance, has a lot in common with the Catholic Church, in terms of belief and liturgical practice. Both denominations have priests and bishops, and both recognize the sacraments.
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How close is Lutheran to Catholic?

Unlike the Roman Catholic Church, Lutherans do not believe the office of the papacy as such has any divine authority or that Christians need to submit to the Pope's authority to be "true" members of the visible church. 4. Differences remain about both the number and the nature of the sacraments.
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What is Donald Trump's religion?

Donald Trump identifies as a nondenominational Christian, having previously been raised Presbyterian, and strongly aligns with evangelical Christianity, supporting its agenda and rhetoric, particularly Christian nationalism, despite not being a regular churchgoer; his faith stance involves promoting religious liberty for Christians in the U.S., advocating for traditional values, and leveraging faith as a political force, even as critics question his personal piety versus political strategy. 
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What Christian Denominations are Most Like Catholics?

What is Joe Biden's religion?

Joe Biden is a devout Roman Catholic, a faith he has openly discussed as central to his identity, values, and political career, making him the second Catholic U.S. president after John F. Kennedy. His Catholic upbringing, rooted in Catholic social teaching, emphasizes dignity, justice, and service, influencing his stances on issues like racial justice, immigrants, and fairness, while also leading to public discussions with Church leaders, including Pope Francis, about his faith and political stances. 
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What religion is Ivanka Trump?

Ivanka Trump is a convert to Orthodox Judaism, having converted before marrying her husband, Jared Kushner, in 2009, and now observes Jewish traditions like keeping kosher and observing Shabbat, though she considers her faith a private and intimate matter. She was raised Protestant but embraced Judaism as a life-altering decision that she finds creates an "amazing blueprint for family connectivity". 
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Do Lutherans believe in the Virgin Mary?

Yes, Lutherans believe in the Virgin Mary, honoring her as the "God-bearer" (Theotokos) who gave birth to Jesus, affirming the virgin birth, and viewing her as an example of faith, but they do not practice excessive devotion, invoke her in prayer, or believe she was without sin like some other traditions, focusing instead on God.
 
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What are the core beliefs of Catholics?

Catholicism's core tenets revolve around the Holy Trinity (Father, Son, Holy Spirit), the divinity and humanity of Jesus Christ, salvation through faith and sacraments (like Baptism, Eucharist, Confirmation, Penance, Anointing of the Sick, Marriage, Holy Orders), the authority of the Bible and Sacred Tradition, and living a life of virtue, prayer, and service guided by the Church's teachings, including the Ten Commandments and Five Precepts. Key practices include attending Mass, prayer (like the Rosary), confession, and acts of charity, emphasizing God's grace and the pursuit of holiness.
 
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Can Lutherans and Catholics marry each other?

Yes, this can be done as long as your son requests a “dispensation from canonical form” (meaning that the wedding is witnessed by a Catholic priest or deacon). The Catholic Church recognizes the marriage of two baptized Christians who are free to marry each other as a valid, sacramental marriage.
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What is the true religion according to Jesus?

True religion is worship “IN THE SPIRIT OF GOD.” Jesus told the Samaritan woman in John 4:23 that “an hour is coming and now is, when the true worshipers will worship the Father in Spirit and truth, for such people the Father seeks to be His worshipers.” God says He wants you to worship Him in SPIRIT; from your heart.
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What two religions are the most similar?

Scholars have often noted the similarities between Zoroastrianism and the Abrahamic religions, especially Christianity. They've particularly noted this due to the historic relationship between the Jews and the Zoroastrian Persian Empires, as well as the relationship between Greek philosophy, Persia, and Christianity.
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Are Jews closer to Christians or Muslims?

Judaism shares more practical and theological similarities with Islam, particularly in strict monotheism (Tawhid/Shema) and detailed religious law (Sharia/Halakha), while Christianity stems historically from Judaism but diverged significantly, especially with the divinity of Jesus and the concept of original sin. Both Judaism and Islam emphasize one indivisible God, reject Jesus as divine, and have significant legal and ritualistic overlap (e.g., dietary laws, prayer structure, circumcision), making them seem closer in practice than Judaism and Christianity. 
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Can Catholics take communion at Lutheran Church?

Catholics, likewise, may only receive Communion in those Churches which have valid sacraments, such as the various Orthodox Churches, Polish National Church and some few others. Neither the Anglican, Episcopal, Lutheran or Protestant churches qualify.
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Is Jesuit the same as Catholic?

Catholic religious orders include Franciscans, Benedictines, Augustinians and, of course, Jesuits. The Jesuits are also referred to as the Society of Jesus, and the two terms can used interchangeably. Jesuit priests have the initials, “S.J.,” after their name to mark their religious order.
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What are the three root sins of Catholicism?

For our purposes we will keep this as simple as possible and provide three basic categories of root sin; pride, vanity, and sensuality that are rooted in a traditional exposition of 1 John 2:16.
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What do you call a Catholic that doesn't go to church?

A lapsed Catholic is a Catholic who is non-practicing. Such a person may still identify as a Catholic, and remains one according to Catholic canon law.
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What do Catholics believe that differs from Christians?

Catholics differ from many other Christians in their belief in the Pope's authority, the veneration of saints, Purgatory, Transubstantiation (bread/wine become literal Body/Blood of Christ), and a fuller sacramental system (seven sacraments vs. two for most Protestants), plus different biblical canon, emphasizing Scripture and Tradition as sources of revelation. Protestants often focus more on "sola scriptura" (Scripture alone) and direct prayer to God, seeing communion as symbolic and emphasizing salvation by faith alone. 
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Why is Martin Luther unhappy with the Catholic Church?

He disagreed with the Church's policy on Indulgences (paying money to the Church to obtain forgiveness for sins). Only Catholic priests were allowed to read, interpret, and teach the Bible. The Pope established the only correct way to interpret the scriptures, and all Catholics were bound to follow it.
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Do Lutheran churches support LGBTQ?

Yes, some Lutheran churches strongly support LGBTQ+ people, particularly the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA), which welcomes LGBTQ+ members, allows ordination, and performs same-sex marriages; however, other Lutheran bodies, like the Lutheran Church—Missouri Synod (LCMS), are more conservative and do not affirm same-sex relationships, while others fall in between, creating diverse stances across the broader Lutheran tradition. 
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Which religion believes Mary wasn't a virgin?

Modern nonconformist Protestants, such as the Plymouth Brethren, have largely rejected the perpetual virginity of Mary on the basis of sola scriptura, and it has rarely appeared explicitly in confessions or doctrinal statements, though the perpetual virginity of Mary remains a common belief in Lutheranism and ...
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What is the religion of Ronald Trump?

Despite this, through his personal relationships, especially those with his formative mentors, he has been identified with "positive thinking" and charismatic Christianity. He attended Marble Collegiate Church under Norman Vincent Peale, whose emphasis on a positive mental attitude shaped Trump.
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What religion is Jared Kushner?

Raised in a Modern Orthodox Jewish family, Kushner graduated from the Frisch School, a Modern Orthodox yeshiva high school, in 1999 and enrolled at Harvard University in the same year.
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Why are so many people converting to Judaism?

People are converting to Judaism for diverse, deeply personal reasons, including finding spiritual meaning, a sense of community, connection through marriage or family, dissatisfaction with other faiths, or a pull towards Jewish traditions, with recent events like October 7th also spurring a desire to join the Jewish people and stand with them. Motivations range from discovering unexpected Jewish ancestry through DNA tests to seeking strong communal identity, rigorous ethical frameworks, or finding a sense of "home" in Jewish life.
 
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