Who created ScienceDirect?

The ScienceDirect database, a leading source for scientific, technical, and medical research, was developed and is produced by Elsevier, a major academic publishing company, with its launch in March 1997. It provides access to full-text articles and e-books from Elsevier's extensive collection and other publishers.

Who is behind ScienceDirect?

ScienceDirect is run by Elsevier, a major global publisher of scientific, technical, and medical content, and is their primary platform for distributing peer-reviewed research, journals, and e-books. Elsevier, a subsidiary of the RELX Group, launched ScienceDirect in 1997, and it serves as a vast digital library for researchers worldwide, providing access to millions of publications. 

Is ScienceDirect a credible source?

It combines authoritative, full-text scientific, technical and health publications with smart, intuitive functionality so that you can stay informed in your field, and can work more effectively and efficiently.

How do I cite a source from ScienceDirect?

Citing ScienceDirect

ScienceDirect does not provide citations in APA or MLA format: Copy and paste the article title into Google Scholar. Then look for the quotation icon. See the APA examaple.

Who is the founder of Elsevier?

The Elzevir family operated as booksellers and publishers in the Netherlands; the founder, Lodewijk Elzevir (1542–1617), lived in Leiden and established that business in 1580.

The ScienceDirect Database

What is the Elsevier controversy?

Elsevier controversies center on its high journal prices, "double-dipping" subscription/open-access fees, and perceived unethical business practices, leading to boycotts (like the UC system's) and mass editorial resignations. Researchers protest unpaid peer review, author rights, and perceived lack of quality control despite high fees, with ongoing concerns about climate-related data services and potential manipulation in peer review. 

Who is Elsevier owned by?

Elsevier is a Dutch publishing and analytics company specialized in scientific, medical and technical contents. It belongs to RELX Group.

Is ScienceDirect a journal or publisher?

ScienceDirect is a full-text database offering journal articles and book chapters from more than 2,500 peer-reviewed journals and 11,000 books.

What is the most trusted science website?

For reliable science information, check reputable journals like Science (AAAS) and Nature, science news outlets like Science News, BBC Science Focus, National Geographic, and Ars Technica, and government/academic sites such as Science.gov, PubMed, and university pages (like UC Berkeley's Understanding Science) for in-depth, expert-vetted content, with Google Scholar for accessing research papers directly. 

What are the top 3 science journals?

The top three general science journals, widely considered the most prestigious and influential across disciplines, are consistently Nature, Science, and Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS). While specific rankings can vary by metric (like Impact Factor or h5-index) and field, Nature and Science are almost always at the very top, with PNAS also frequently cited among the most prestigious general science publications, according to this article from RePEc. 

Does ScienceDirect use AI?

Unlike conventional search, ScienceDirect AI uses inbuilt intelligence to understand the logic behind your query. The responses come from deep within the full text, giving you more in-depth information and richer details.

Which is better, Elsevier or Springer?

Elsevier, Springer Nature, and others are giant academic publishers, with Elsevier known for broad, high-impact journals like The Lancet and strong citation metrics, while Springer Nature (formed from Springer Science & Business Media and Macmillan) excels in STEM with its Nature brand and extensive Open Access (OA) options, both publishing vast collections of journals, books, and databases, with key differences lying in specific journal focus, editorial policies (like AI usage), and author-reader accessibility. 

What is the best scientific database?

The top list of academic research databases

• Scopus.
• Web of Science.
• PubMed.
• ERIC.
• IEEE Xplore.
• ScienceDirect.
• Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ)
• JSTOR.

Is ScienceDirect a trusted site?

ScienceDirect is the world's leading source for scientific, technical, and medical research. Explore journals, books and articles.

Who is the CEO of Elsevier?

The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Elsevier is Kumsal Bayazit, appointed in February 2019, who leads the company in its mission to advance science and healthcare, focusing on innovation and leveraging AI to support research communities. She previously held senior strategic and operational roles within Elsevier's parent company, RELX Group, before taking the helm at Elsevier.
 

Who is ResearchGate owned by?

ResearchGate was founded in 2008 by virologist Ijad Madisch, who remains the company's CEO, with physician Sören Hofmayer, and computer scientist Horst Fickenscher.

Is sci hub illegal?

Yes, Sci-Hub is widely considered illegal in many jurisdictions because it provides free access to copyrighted academic articles, violating copyright law and leading to lawsuits from major publishers like Elsevier. While praised by some researchers for democratizing access to knowledge, it operates outside legal frameworks, uses unethical methods (like proxy credential theft), and poses security risks like malware, leading to bans and warnings from authorities. 

What are the top 5 research websites?

The top list of academic search engines

• Google Scholar.
• BASE.
• CORE.
• Science.gov.
• Semantic Scholar.
• Baidu Scholar.
• RefSeek.

Is 4.8 a good impact factor?

Yes, a 4.8 impact factor is generally considered very good to excellent, especially as it's well above the typical average (often under 1) and falls into the "good" (around 3) to "very good/excellent" (5+) range for many fields, though its true value depends heavily on the specific academic discipline. It signifies strong visibility and citation rates, but you should always compare it to other journals in the same subject category (quartile/percentile) for the best evaluation. 

What is the Elsevier boycott?

The Elsevier boycott is a movement by academics to protest the high costs and restrictive practices of the major scientific publisher Elsevier, urging researchers to stop publishing, peer-reviewing, or editing for its journals to push for lower prices and greater open access to research. Key drivers include excessive subscription fees, high article processing charges (APCs), and "bundling" of journals, leading institutions to pay heavily for content they provide for free, with some research even showing Elsevier's profit margins exceeding Google's. 

Can I publish my research on ScienceDirect?

Scope of the journal

The journal welcomes submissions from international contributors and researchers of all specialties. Although most of our published research is clinical, we are also interested in relevant basic science research.

Which country is Elsevier based in?

Elsevier is an Amsterdam, Netherlands–based publishing company focused primarily on technical, medical, and scientific platforms. The company publishes materials in both print and digital formats and began expanding into information analytics during the 2010s.

Who owns scopus?

Since Elsevier is the owner of Scopus and is also one of the main international publishers of scientific journals, an independent and international Scopus Content Selection and advisory board (CSAB) was established in 2009 to prevent a potential conflict of interest in the choice of journals to be included in the ...

Why is Elsevier so expensive?

Because the publishing of so many academic journals is consolidated under the control of so few publishers, there is a lack of competition and market forces at play. As a result, subscription costs rise faster than many consumers — in this case, scholars and academic institutions — can sustain.