Who founded ScienceDirect?

The ScienceDirect database, a leading source for scientific, technical, and medical research, was developed and is produced by Elsevier, a major academic publishing company, with its launch in March 1997. It provides access to full-text articles and e-books from Elsevier's extensive collection and other publishers.

Who created ScienceDirect?

ScienceDirect was launched by Elsevier in March 1997.

Is ScienceDirect a credible source?

It combines authoritative, full-text scientific, technical and health publications with smart, intuitive functionality so that you can stay informed in your field, and can work more effectively and efficiently.

Who is the founder of Elsevier?

The Elzevir family operated as booksellers and publishers in the Netherlands; the founder, Lodewijk Elzevir (1542–1617), lived in Leiden and established that business in 1580.

How do I cite a source from ScienceDirect?

Citing ScienceDirect

ScienceDirect does not provide citations in APA or MLA format: Copy and paste the article title into Google Scholar. Then look for the quotation icon. See the APA examaple.

The ScienceDirect Database

What is the most trusted science website?

For reliable science information, check major scientific journals (Nature, Science), reputable news sites (BBC Science, Science News, Nautilus), government portals (Science.gov), and academic resources like PubMed, focusing on sources backed by peer-reviewed research or respected scientific bodies for accuracy.
 

How to Harvard reference ScienceDirect?

Surname, Initial. (Year of publication) 'Title of article', Title of Journal, volume number (issue number), page reference. Available at: DOI or URL (Accessed: date). Note: capitalise first letter of each word in the journal title, except for linking words such as and, of, the, for.

Who is the CEO of Elsevier?

The CEO of Elsevier is Kumsal Bayazit, who took over the role in February 2019, leading the global information analytics company in its mission to support science and health professionals. She previously held leadership positions within Elsevier's parent company, RELX, and at Bain & Company, bringing extensive strategy and management experience to her leadership.
 

What is the Elsevier controversy?

Elsevier controversies center on its high journal prices, "double-dipping" subscription/open-access fees, and perceived unethical business practices, leading to boycotts (like the UC system's) and mass editorial resignations. Researchers protest unpaid peer review, author rights, and perceived lack of quality control despite high fees, with ongoing concerns about climate-related data services and potential manipulation in peer review. 

Which one is better, Springer or Elsevier?

Elsevier, Springer Nature, and others are giant academic publishers, with Elsevier known for broad, high-impact journals like The Lancet and strong citation metrics, while Springer Nature (formed from Springer Science & Business Media and Macmillan) excels in STEM with its Nature brand and extensive Open Access (OA) options, both publishing vast collections of journals, books, and databases, with key differences lying in specific journal focus, editorial policies (like AI usage), and author-reader accessibility. 

What are the top 3 science journals?

The top three general science journals, consistently ranked highly for prestige and impact across disciplines, are Nature, Science, and Cell, with Nature and Science often cited as the most influential, while specialized review journals like Nature Reviews Drug Discovery or CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians often top lists based purely on impact factor metrics, especially in medicine. The "best" journal can depend on the specific scientific field, but Nature, Science, and Cell are universally recognized leaders.
 

What is the difference between ScienceDirect and Elsevier?

ScienceDirect contains full text articles from journals and books, primarily published by Elsevier, but including some hosted societies. Scopus indexes metadata from abstracts and references of thousands of publishers, including Elsevier.

What is ScienceDirect known for?

ScienceDirect is a full-text database offering journal articles and book chapters from more than 2,500 peer-reviewed journals and 11,000 books. Older materials (back files) are available as archives for an additional charge.

Who is Elsevier owned by?

Elsevier is a Dutch publishing and analytics company specialized in scientific, medical and technical contents. It belongs to RELX Group.

Is 4.8 a good impact factor?

Yes, a 4.8 impact factor is generally considered very good, often placing a journal in the top quartile (Q1) for its field, though its quality depends on the specific academic discipline, as impact factors vary significantly between fields like medicine vs. humanities. It signifies high citation rates, suggesting influence and quality, but should be viewed relative to other journals in the same subject category, not in isolation. 

Which is better, Elsevier or Wiley?

Neither Wiley nor Elsevier is definitively "better"; they are both major, reputable academic publishers, but differ in scale, focus (Elsevier is larger), and specific journal quality, so the choice depends on the specific journal's reputation and fit for the research, not just the publisher. Elsevier publishes more journals and articles, while Wiley partners with more societies, with both offering high-quality content but varying in impact factor and reach. 

How can you tell if a journal is predatory?

What is a Predatory Journal?

1. Have no rigorous peer review, editorial, or preservation services.
2. Have no quality control in their selection process.
3. Exploit open access publication models for the sole purpose of financial gain.

What are some vanity publishers to avoid?

You should avoid vanity publishers that charge authors upfront fees, make unrealistic bestseller promises, contact you unsolicited, or have low-quality books/editing, with commonly cited examples including Author Solutions, Xlibris, iUniverse, Page Publishing, Austin Macauley, Pegasus Elliot Mackenzie, and Olympia Publishers, but many others exist, so always research thoroughly. These companies profit from authors paying for services rather than from book sales, often delivering minimal quality or marketing.
 

What is the salary of manager in Elsevier?

How much does a Manager make at Elsevier in India? Average Elsevier Manager yearly pay in India is approximately ₹ 7,85,936, which is 34% below the national average.

Which country is Elsevier based in?

Elsevier is an Amsterdam, Netherlands–based publishing company focused primarily on technical, medical, and scientific platforms. The company publishes materials in both print and digital formats and began expanding into information analytics during the 2010s.

Who is Kumsal Bayazit?

Kumsal Bayazit was appointed Chief Executive Officer of Elsevier in February 2019. She has held multiple positions with RELX Group since 2004, most recently as Regional President Europe, Middle East and Africa at Reed Exhibitions.

Is ScienceDirect a reliable source for research?

ScienceDirect, the Elsevier platform that is a leading source of scientific, technical, and medical research, has today published its 'Expanded reach on a trusted platform' report.

Why can't I cite from Google Scholar?

If some of the citations to your article are not included, chances are that the citing articles are not accessible to our search robots or are formatted in ways that make it difficult for our indexing algorithms to identify their bibliographic data or references.

DOI use APA or MLA for science?

APA (American Psychological Association) is used by Education, Psychology, and Sciences. MLA (Modern Language Association) style is used by the Humanities. Chicago/Turabian style is generally used by Business, History, and the Fine Arts.