Why are duplicate and overlapping publications considered unethical?

Duplicate and overlapping publications are unethical because they inflate the scientific literature without adding new knowledge, waste resources (peer reviewers', editors', journal pages), mislead readers and policymakers by double-counting data, violate copyright, and undermine research integrity, potentially leading to academic and even legal consequences. The core issue is presenting the same findings as new, which distorts the research landscape and erodes trust in science.

Why is duplicate publication considered unethical?

The problems with duplicate publication

Redundant papers distort the literature because of double-counting of data. Readers may get confused and be misled about the originality of the work. In most cases, it is a copyright violation.

What are duplicate and overlapping publications?

Duplicate publication is publication of a paper that overlaps substantially with one already published, without clear, visible reference to the previous publication. Prior publication may include release of information in the public domain.

What are the ethical issues related to publishing?

Common Ethical Problems

Some of the key issues to be concerned about include: authorship (including guest and ghost authorship), duplicate publication, conflicts of interest, scientific misconduct, and peer review (King, McGuire, Longman, & Carroll- Johnson, 1997; King, 2001).

How does duplicate publication impact the scientific community?

Duplicate submissions and duplicate publications add undue stress on publishing staff, wasting their time and effort reviewing a paper. Data fabrication in research undermines scientific integrity by introducing false information, compromising the validity and reliability of findings.

Redundant Publication/Duplicate Publication/Overlapping Publication, Publication and research ethics

What is research overlap?

Scientific Overlap occurs when substantially similar research is proposed in more than one application or is submitted to two or more different funding sources for review and funding consideration; or a specific research objective and the experimental design for accomplishing that objective are the same or closely ...

What are the consequences of duplicate submissions of a manuscript to different journals?

Duplicate publication often results in the violation of copyright. Most journals require authors to sign a transfer of copyright as part of manuscript submission. Once authors sign a transfer of copyright and the manuscript is accepted for publication, the work is no longer the authors' property.

What is unethical publication?

What is unethical publishing? Unethical or suspicious publishing (sometimes known as predatory journal or vampire press) is an opportunistic publishing technique that exploits the academic need to publish but offers little reward to those who use their services.

What are the 5 main ethical issues in research?

The five core ethical principles are Informed Consent (ensuring participants understand the study), Confidentiality and Privacy (protecting participant identities), Respect for Participants (valuing their perspectives and well-being), Ethical Data Collection and Analysis (maintaining fairness), and Responsible Use of ...

What are the types of violation of publication ethics?

Publication ethics are violated by all those activities which threaten the integrity of the research publication process. These include authors dispute, fake affiliations, conflicts of interest, dual submissions, duplicate pub- lication, plagiarism, salami slicing, fabrication and fal- sification1.

What is an example of overlapping?

An overlap is when things cover each other partially or happen at the same time, like roof shingles covering each other for waterproofing, two work shifts sharing hours for a handover, or baseball and football seasons occurring in September; it means items share common elements or space, such as overlapping duties, interests, or time periods.
 

What is an example of publication bias?

Another example of publication bias is when Attorney General Spitzer of New York charged a pharmaceutical company, GlaxoSmithKline, with concealing information about the safety and effectiveness of an antidepressant.

Can I submit the same paper to two journals?

Intentionally submitting or re-submitting work for duplicate publication is considered a breach of publishing ethics. journal publishing that particular paper. The main rule of thumb: articles submitted for publication must be original and must not have been submitted to any other publication.

What is duplicate and overlapping publications in research?

A duplicate publication in research is one that overlaps substantially with an already published paper of the same author without acknowledging the same. Duplication can range from republication of the same paper in another journal or reusing certain texts and datasets and plots from a published work as a new paper.

What are the 12 ethical issues?

There isn't one definitive list of "12 ethical issues," but common themes across business, technology, and healthcare include privacy, honesty, fairness, respect, security, accountability, conflicts of interest, intellectual property, bias (in AI/hiring), job displacement, confidentiality, and patient rights/safety, often broken down into principles like autonomy, beneficence (doing good), non-maleficence (avoiding harm), and justice (fairness) in healthcare contexts. 

What is publication misconduct its types and problems that lead to unethical behavior?

Publication misconduct includes plagiarism, fabrication, falsification, inappropriate authorship, duplicate submission/multiple submissions, overlapping publication, and salami publication.

What are the ethical issues in publications?

Conflicts of interest

These conflicts include personal, commercial, political, academic or financial interest. Financial interests may include employment, research funding, stock or share ownership, payment for lecture or travel, consultancies and company support for staff.

What are the unethical practices in writing a research?

Five general categories of unethical behav- ior in research can be listed: 1) falsification of data; 2) failure to credit others; 3) plagiarism; 4) conflicts of interest; and 5) biased design and interpretation due to outside influences.

What are the 7 ethical considerations in research?

These principles include voluntary participation, informed consent, anonymity, confidentiality, potential for harm, and results communication. Scientists and researchers must always adhere to a certain code of conduct when collecting data from others.

What are the factors that lead to unethical behavior in publications?

Publication misconduct refers to unethical behavior in publishing, such as fabrication, falsification, plagiarism, inappropriate authorship, and duplicate or overlapping publications. It undermines the integrity of research. Reasons for misconduct include career pressures, lack of training, and inadequate supervision.

What are unethical behaviours involving copying?

Plagiarism. Plagiarism is representing someone else's ideas, words, statements, or other work as one's own without proper acknowledgement or citation. Plagiarism can happen intentionally or unintentionally so it's good to know how to recognize what constitutes plagiarism.

What is an example of publication ethics?

Examples of publication ethics issues that may arise are: conflicts of interest; contested authorship; data fabrication or reproducibility concerns; editorial misconduct; peer review manipulation; or plagiarism.

Why is duplicate publication a problem?

A major problem caused by this form of duplicate publication is the "wasting" of editorial pages. Each journal has a limited number of pages, and duplication of any type means that some papers are not published. Consolidation of small, related papers would enable more authors' work to be published in our journals.

Can authors publish the same content in multiple papers?

There are no rules against publishing multiple papers in the same journal. However, journals will also be less likely to accept a paper on a similar topic to a previously published paper by the same author(s) because the content or message of the paper is unlikely to share the scope of the former paper.

What are the three types of publications?

The three main types of publishing are Traditional, Self-Publishing, and Hybrid, each offering different levels of author control, risk, and reward, with traditional publishers covering costs for wider distribution, self-publishing giving the author full control and profit, and hybrid models blending aspects of both.