Why are Filipino students ranked last in the reading comprehension survey?

Filipino students rank low in reading comprehension due to a heavy focus on narrative texts versus the informational texts in the PISA tests, coupled with lack of reading resources, limited digital literacy, underfunded education system, and teaching methods favoring rote learning over critical thinking, highlighting disparities between rural and urban areas and the need for better teacher training in evaluation skills.

Why are Pinoy students ranked last in the reading comprehension survey?

MANILA - Filipino students ranked last among 79 countries in a global survey of reading comprehension because they are more used to narrative instead of informative text materials, a group said Thursday.

Why is the Philippines ranked lowest in literacy?

Underfunding, under-qualification, under-development. The education sector is underfunded, with the country spending only 3.6% of its GDP on it, below the UNESCO-recommended 4-6%. Infrastructure is a persistent issue with many schools lacking basic resources such as books and personnel.

Why did the Philippines rank low in Pisa?

In an interview with Rappler on Wednesday, Philippine Business for Education's Justine Raagas said that there were two major factors why Filipino students lagged behind other countries in PISA. These are lack of resources and the quality of teachers the country has.

Which country has the highest reading comprehension?

Asian education systems dominate global reading performance, led by Singapore. Only a handful of countries score well above the OECD average of 476.

Why Pinoy students ranked last in reading comprehension survey | ANC

Where do the USA rank in literacy?

The U.S. literacy ranking varies by study but generally falls outside the top 10 globally, with some reports placing it around 36th globally for adult skills, despite near-universal basic literacy rates, because many adults read below a 6th-grade level. While 79% of U.S. adults have medium to high literacy, a significant portion struggles with complex texts, placing the nation lower in comparative assessments like PIAAC than countries like Japan or Finland.
 

What is the literacy rate in the Philippines?

As of 2021, the Philippines has a high literacy rate of 99.27 percent, which is a positive achievement. However, in 2022, the World Bank classified 90 percent of Filipino children aged 10 as learning poor, indicating their inability to read and understand a simple text by that age.

What is the Philippines ranked in education?

MANILA, Philippines — The Department of Education (DepEd) said Tuesday it is stepping up reforms in basic education as the Philippines ranked 74th out of 177 countries in the Global Education Futures Readiness Index (GEFRI) 2025.

What is the reading comprehension level in the Philippines?

The study found out that the Philippines ranked the lowest in terms of Reading Comprehension with 340, which is the lowest score in all countries surveyed.

What is the academic performance of Filipino students?

In Philippines, the average performance in science of 15-year-olds is 356 points, compared to an average of 485 points in OECD countries. Almost no students in the Philippines were top performers in mathematics, meaning that they attained Level 5 or 6 in the PISA mathematics test (OECD average: 9%).

Why does the Philippines have low reading comprehension?

It can be gleaned that the disadvantaged socioeconomic environment of Filipino learners may influence their reading performance and academic success. Secondly, the learners' experiences in the classroom and school involve teacher-related factors that may influence the students' sense of self.

Which is the lowest literacy country in the world?

International Literacy Day 2025: Top 7 countries with the lowest literacy levels in the world

• Central African Republic: 37.49% ...
• Niger: 37.34% ...
• Afghanistan: 37.27% ...
• Botswana: 36.75% ...
• South Sudan: 34.52% ...
• Mali: 30.76% ...
• Chad: 26.76%

What is the Philippines ranked in reading?

Filipino students have historically performed poorly in international assessments. Based on the 2022 PISA results released by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) in December 2023, the Philippines ranked 76th out of 81 countries in reading comprehension, mathematics and science.

What is the lowest level of reading comprehension?

There are three main levels of comprehension. These include literal comprehension which is the lowest in the hierarchy, followed by inferential comprehension, and then evaluative.

Is the higher the literacy rate the better?

Higher literacy rates are associated with healthier populations, less crime, greater economic growth, and higher employment rates. For a person, literacy is a foundational skill required to acquire advanced skills. These, in turn, confer higher wages and more employment across labor markets .

Where does Canada rank in reading?

Out of the 79 countries that participated, Canada ranked 6th for reading scores, well ahead of the United States (13th), the United Kingdom (14th), New Zealand (12th), Ireland (8th), and Australia (16th).

What is the Philippines ranked in English?

Philippines falls in English proficiency ranking but still the second best among its peers in the region. The Philippines slipped six spots to 28th out of 123 countries in the 2025 edition of the English Proficiency Index by international education company Education First.

What is the biggest problem in education today in the Philippines?

For years, the Philippine education system has faced big challenges—classroom shortages, poor learning outcomes, limited financing, and bureaucratic processes that slow down service delivery.

What is the rank of the Philippines in Pisa?

ASEAN Performance in the 2022 PISA

One indicator of the country's state of basic education is the performance in the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) which showed dismal bottom ranking of the Philippines - 78/78 in 2018 and 77/81 in 2022.

Which country has the lowest rank in education?

South Sudan

With high rates of malnutrition, displacement, and violence, South Sudan is one of the worst countries to be a child. While most children receive their full education, the expectation is low, with 5.6 years established for education.

Where is the Philippines ranked in the world?

Philippines ranks 50th among the 139 economies featured in the GII 2025. The Global Innovation Index (GII) ranks world economies according to their innovation capabilities.

What is the top 1 educated country in the world?

Education Rankings by Country 2026

• United States. 1st.
• United Kingdom. 2nd.
• Germany. 3rd.
• Canada. 4th.
• France. 5th.

Which country ranks 1 in literacy rate?

Andorra is one such country with virtually 100% of its populace being literate. A part of Southwestern Europe, its government directs by law that every child between the ages of 6 and 16 is required to submit to compulsory attendance within its school systems.

What rank is the Philippines in education?

The latest ranking of the Global Education Futures Readiness Index (GEFRI) 2025 showed that the Philippines ranked 74th out of 177 countries in the world. The GEFRI evaluates the preparation of a country's education system for the future in five areas: innovation, infrastructure, human capital, governance, and equity.