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How do I know if I'm dependent or independent?

You're considered an independent student if … You're married. You're working on either a master's or doctorate degree. You have children or other dependents who receive at least half their financial support from you. You're currently serving on active duty in the U.S. armed forces.
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How do you know if you are independent or dependent?

If you meet any of the following criteria, you would be considered an independent student on the FAFSA:
  1. Age 24 or older.
  2. Graduate or professional student.
  3. Married.
  4. Parent or guardian of at least one dependent child.
  5. Active-duty military service member or veteran.
  6. Orphan or ward of the court.
  7. Emancipated minor.
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How do I know if I'm a dependent or independent student?

You can only qualify as an independent student on the FAFSA if you are at least 24 years of age, married, on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces, financially supporting dependent children, an orphan (both parents deceased), a ward of the court, or an emancipated minor.
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What makes you a dependent vs independent?

In higher education, students are classified as independent or dependent, which refers to their financial dependence on their parents or legal guardians. The main distinction between the two is the method used to determine their financial requirements when they request financial assistance.
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Who qualifies as an independent student?

To be considered independent on the FAFSA without meeting the age requirement, an associate or bachelor's degree student must be at least one of the following: married; a U.S. veteran; in active duty military service other than training purposes; an emancipated minor; a recently homeless youth or self-supporting and at ...
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Identify Independent and Dependent Variables

Can I file independent on taxes if I live with my parents?

Parental support.

If they financially provide you funds that are equal to or greater than half of your annual income, then you must file as dependent.
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How do I claim myself as an independent student?

Students who are 24 at the time of filing or who turn 24 by December 31 of the award year are automatically considered independent. If you are under 24, you might be considered independent for federal aid purposes if: The student in married (not separated) or remarried as of the application date.
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Should I claim myself as independent or dependent?

You cannot claim yourself as a dependent on taxes. Dependency exemptions are applicable to your qualifying dependent children and qualifying dependent relatives only. You can, however, claim a personal exemption for yourself on your return. Personal exemptions are for you and your spouse.
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Should I claim dependent or independent?

In general, a dependent should file if their earned income exceeds the standard deduction for singles or if their investment income exceeds $1,250 for 2023 or $1,300 for 2024. You should file a return if you had taxes withheld from your pay in any amount; determine if you should file here.
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When should a student not be claimed as a dependent?

However, to claim a college student as a dependent on your taxes, the Internal Revenue Service has determined that the qualifying child or qualifying relative must: Be younger than the taxpayer (or spouse if MFJ) and: Be under age 19, Under age 24 and a full-time student for at least five months of the year.
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How do I determine my dependents?

Claiming a dependent on taxes: Qualifying dependent (child) requirements
  1. The qualifying person must be your child, stepchild, foster child, sibling, or half sibling (or the descendent of any of these)
  2. The child must be: ...
  3. The child must have lived with you for more than half the year with exceptions for temporary absences.
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Are all graduate students considered independent?

In almost all cases, graduate or professional students are considered independent students for the purposes of completing the FAFSA form. This means they generally are not required to provide parent information. This is the largest federal student loan program.
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Will I get more money as a dependent or independent student?

Independent students typically qualify for more need-based scholarships and grants. The federal student aid program may offer more loans or access to need-based loans. Independent students should reach out to a tax professional to inquire about tax benefits such as education credits and deductions.
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How do I know if I am independent on my taxes?

So how do you know if you are a dependent? If you are 24 or younger, enrolled in school full-time, or someone else provides more than half of your financial support, you could be claimed as a dependent. Make sure you know if anyone else is claiming you before you fill out your tax return.
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How do you determine independent?

Events A and B are independent if: knowing whether A occured does not change the probability of B. Mathematically, can say in two equivalent ways: P(B|A) = P(B) P(A and B) = P(B ∩ A) = P(B) × P(A).
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What qualifies you as independent for FAFSA?

Requirements to be a FAFSA Independent Student

They are working toward a master's or doctorate program during the award year. They are a veteran or active duty member of the US Armed Forces. Since the time they turned 13, their parents were deceased, they were in foster care or they were a ward of the court.
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Can I claim my daughter as a dependent if she made over $4000?

Gross income is the total of your unearned and earned income. If your gross income was $4,700 or more, you usually can't be claimed as a dependent unless you are a qualifying child. For details, see Dependents.
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Can I claim an adult as a dependent?

You can claim adults as dependents on your taxes if they meet the criteria for qualifying relatives. Many people care for elderly parents and claim them as a qualifying relative dependent. Likewise, you can claim a domestic partner on your return as a dependent as long as they meet the requirements.
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Can I claim my 18 year old as a dependent if they work?

He works and made more than $4,700 in 2023. Can I claim him as a dependent? Answer: No, because your child would not meet the age test, which says your “qualifying child” must be under age 19 or 24 if a full-time student for at least 5 months out of the year.
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Are college students independent or dependent on taxes?

A part-time college student can only be claimed as a dependent if they are under 19 years old. However, the age limit for dependents is extended if your dependent is considered a full-time student. If your dependent is a full-time student, they can be claimed up to 24 years old.
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Can I claim my 23 year old son as a dependent?

There is no age limit for how long you can claim adult children or other relatives as dependents, but they must meet other IRS requirements to continue to qualify. Additionally, once they are over 18 and no longer a student, they can only qualify as an "other dependent," not a qualifying child.
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What happens if I claim myself as a dependent?

No. Personal and dependent exemptions have been suspended in tax years 2018 through 2025 due to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) that Congress signed into law on December 22, 2017.
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Can my college student file as independent on taxes?

Criteria for Independent Student Status

A student who will be 24-years old or older by January 1 of the school year for which they're applying for financial aid. A married student. A student who is or will be enrolled in graduate school. This includes students who are pursuing a master's degree, MBA, MSW, MD, JD, Ph.
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Do you get more money from FAFSA if you're independent?

As the Department of Education notes: "If you're an independent student, you only need to include your income and assets (and those of your spouse if you're married)." This exclusion of parental resources can lead to higher aid for independent students, as parents often have higher incomes.
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Can I claim my college student if she claims herself?

Note that only one person (or spouses filing jointly) may claim a student as a qualifying child. If your student is required to file their own tax return because they earned more than the standard deduction for taxes filed that year, you may still be able to claim them as a dependent.
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