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What are the core principles of structured literacy approach?

According to the International Dyslexia Association, there are three principles that go into Structured Literacy instruction. Structured Literacy is defined by its systematic & cumulative, diagnostic, and explicit methodology. Systematic means the organization of the material follows the logical order of language.
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What are the 6 pillars of structured literacy?

  • Instruction. Phonological.
  • Awareness. Oral Language.
  • Phonics. Vocabulary.
  • Reading Fluency. Comprehension.
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What are the four parts to structured literacy?

There are six evidence-based components of structured literacy:
  • Phonology.
  • Sound-Symbol Association.
  • Syllables.
  • Morphology.
  • Syntax.
  • Semantics.
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What are the 10 key features of structured literacy?

Key features of structured literacy

explicit, systematic, and sequential teaching of literacy at multiple levels – phonemes, letter–sound relationships, syllable patterns, morphemes, vocabulary, sentence structure, paragraph structure, and text structure.
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What are the 3 main approaches to literacy instruction?

In this chapter, you will learn about some of the most common approaches to literacy, such as basal reading programs, the language experience approach, and literature-based approaches.
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An Overview of Structured Literacy

What are the 3 pillars of literacy?

Phonics, Fluency, Vocabulary, and Comprehension.
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What does a structured literacy lesson look like?

Structured Literacy instruction is systematic and cumulative. Systematic means that the organization of material follows the logical order of the language. The sequence must begin with the easiest and most basic concepts and elements and progress methodically to more difficult concepts and elements.
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What are the 7 C's of literacy?

The seven skills are: • Collaboration • Communication • Creativity • Critical Thinking • Character • Citizenship • Computational Thinking If we believe our work as teachers is mainly to prepare students for successful futures, then we should give opportunities for students to strengthen these skills.
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What are the 5 core areas of literacy?

Effective instructional programs and materials emphasize the five essential components of effective reading instruction: phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension.
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What is Orton Gillingham structured literacy approach?

Orton–Gillingham, or OG, was the first teaching approach specifically designed to help struggling readers, by explicitly teaching the connections between letters, and sounds. It has been used to teach children with dyslexia since the 1930s, and underpins todays science-based methodology.
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What are the criticism of structured literacy?

Critics of Structured Literacy believe that limiting students to phonemes initially and then to decodable texts stifles the development of fluency and prosody.
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What are examples of structured literacy?

Structured literacy covers the following concepts:
  • Phonology: the study of sounds in spoken words.
  • Sound-symbol (orthography): how to map sounds (phonemes) to letters (graphemes)
  • Syllables: knowing the types of syllables and how to divide words into syllables.
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Is structured literacy the same as Orton-Gillingham?

The board chose a name that would encompass all approaches to reading instruction that conform to IDA's Knowledge and Practice Standards. That name is “Structured Literacy.” Today, our successful approach to reading instruction goes by many names: Orton Gillingham, Multi-Sensory, Explicit Phonics.
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What are two characteristics of a structured literacy approach?

5 Characteristics of Effective Structured Literacy Teaching
  • Explicit. Explicit teaching means the teacher tells the student what she wants the student to know. ...
  • Systematic and Cumulative. ...
  • Multimodal. ...
  • Diagnostic and Responsive. ...
  • Multilinguistic.
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Is structured literacy the same as phonics?

From a theoretical perspective, a Structured Literacy approach aligns with the Simple View of Reading (SVR; Hoover & Gough, 1990) that holds that reading comprehension is the product (not sum) of decoding ability and language comprehension skills. It is not a “phonics only” approach.
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What curriculum is structured literacy?

Elements of a Structured Literacy Curriculum

The IDA states that curricula taking a Structured Literacy approach must cover phonemic awareness, sound-symbol correspondences, orthography, morphology, semantics, and syntax.
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What are the 5 principles of literacy development?

As a child grows older and demonstrates the key stages of literacy development they will improve their reading and writing ability. The five stages of literacy development include emergent literacy, alphabetic fluency, words and patterns, intermediate reading, and advanced reading.
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What are the five major qualities of a skilled reader?

Research tells us that there are learning to read and, in particular, becoming a skilled reader involves these 5 core skills must be taught: phonemic awareness, synthetic phonics, vocabulary, reading fluency and comprehension.
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What are the five essential components of literacy instruction?

In accordance with our commitment to deliver reading programs based on research-based instructional strategies, Read Naturally's programs develop and support the five (5) components of reading identified by the National Reading Panel—phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension.
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What are the 6 basic literacy skills?

  • Print Motivation.
  • Print Awareness.
  • Letter Knowledge.
  • Vocabulary.
  • Narrative Skills.
  • Phonological Awareness.
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What are the big six literacy skills?

Because of the importance of these components, they have become known as the 'Big Six': oral language, phonological awareness, phonics, vocabulary, fluency and comprehension.
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What are the 8 elements of information literacy?

Digital Literacy Has 8 Essential Elements
  • Cultural: how to behave.
  • Cognitive: how to do.
  • Constructive: how to use.
  • Communicative: how to communicate.
  • Confident: how to belong.
  • Creative: how to make.
  • Critical: how to evaluate.
  • Civic: how to participate.
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What is structured literacy in simple terms?

Structured literacy (SL) approaches emphasize highly explicit and systematic teaching of all important components of literacy. These components include both foundational skills (e.g., decoding, spelling) and higher-level literacy skills (e.g., reading comprehension, written expression).
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How do I start structured literacy?

The format looks like this:
  1. Start with a sound drill in which you show students a letter and ask for the sound.
  2. Progress onto a structured review of previously taught concepts.
  3. Introduce the new rule.
  4. Practice the new rule at the sound level, the word level, and the sentence level.
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How long should a structured literacy lesson be?

Research shows that students need at least 90 minutes of uninterrupted reading instruction each day to become strong readers and that this instruction must be systematic, explicit, scaffolded, and differentiated across the classroom.
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