What did Thurgood Marshall say?

"A man can make what he wants of himself if he truly believes that he must be ready for hard work and many heartbreaks." "In recognizing the humanity of our fellow beings, we pay ourselves the highest tribute."

What are 3 things Thurgood Marshall is known for?

Marshall founded LDF in 1940 and served as its first Director-Counsel. He was the architect of the legal strategy that ended the country's official policy of segregation and was the first Black U.S. Supreme Court Justice. He served as Associate Justice from 1967-1991 after being nominated by President Lyndon B.

What was the main idea of Thurgood Marshall?

His mission was equal justice for all. Marshall used the power of the courts to fight racism and discrimination, tear down Jim Crow segregation, change the status quo, and make life better for the most vulnerable in our nation.

What motivated Thurgood Marshall?

From an early age, Marshall was aware of racial injustices in America, and he decided to do something about them. Moreover, he also knew that the courts might be the best means for doing so.

What cases did Thurgood Marshall lose?

He may have been a fantastic lawyer and one of the best records arguing before the Supreme Court, but he still had some notable losses including Lyons v. Oklahoma, Taylor v. Alabama and in a particularly pointed way the Groveland Four trials.

Thurgood Marshall: From School Suspension to Supreme Court

Was Thurgood Marshall a good justice?

Supreme Court of the United States. Thurgood Marshall had a fresh, passionate voice and became a champion of civil rights, both on the bench and through almost 30 Supreme Court victories before his appointment, during times of severe racial strains.

Was Thurgood Marshall against the death penalty?

Thurgood Marshall opposed the death penalty. As the only Supreme Court justice to have litigated a death-penalty case, Marshall knew firsthand the “extraordinary unfairness that ... surrounds the administration of the death penalty.” This knowledge made Marshall a dedicated foe of capital punishment.

Why is Thurgood Marshall a hero?

One of the heroes in American history, Associate Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall (1908-1993) sought legal remedies against racial discrimination in education and health care.

Was Thurgood Marshall ever threatened?

He was the target of numerous death threats. On at least two occasions, he was threatened by lynch mobs. Thurgood Marshall was born in Baltimore, Md.

What happened to Thurgood Marshall?

He served 24 years on the Court before retiring in 1991. After Marshall's death in 1993, the Court approved a special resolution honoring Marshall. “The great majority of Supreme Court Justices are almost always remembered for their contributions to constitutional law as a member of this Court.

How did Thurgood Marshall change the world?

He also won the landmark Brown v. the Board of Education in 1954, which outlawed segregated schools and paved the way for the integration of all public facilities and businesses. His victories ultimately created legal protections for women, children, prisoners, and the homeless.

Who is Thurgood Marshall for kids?

Thurgood Marshall was the first African American to serve as a justice (judge) on the U.S. Supreme Court. Marshall strongly supported equal rights for African Americans. Marshall was born in Baltimore, Maryland, on July 2, 1908. In 1933 he graduated from Howard University Law School in Washington, D.C.

What is the point to Thurgood Marshall's speech?

In this speech, titled The Equality Speech, Thurgood Marshall spoke of his dear friend Mr. Branton, but also addressed the status of Black Americans and their journey to achieve equality, or equal rights and privileges in the United States.

Why did Thurgood Marshall change his name?

His birth first name was Thoroughgood, but as a child Marshall got tired of having to write out such a long name. He shortened his name to Thurgood in the second grade. While working as a lawyer he argued 32 cases before the Supreme Court and won 29 of them.

What challenges did Thurgood Marshall face?

The primary obstacle that Thurgood Marshall faced during his lifetime was racial prejudice and segregation. Before the 1960s, it was illegal for African Americans in the South to use the same public and private institutions and facilities as whites. They were also not allowed to vote.

What are Thurgood Marshall character traits?

It would capture and memorialize the essential qualities of Marshall's character-his physical courage, his intellectual brilliance and professional expertise, his moral strength, and his utter disregard for fame and wealth.

Was Thurgood Marshall controversial?

Marshall had a controversial First Amendment opinion about obscenity. One of Marshall's most controversial First Amendment opinions was Stanley v. Georgia (1969), which ruled that the government could not criminalize the private possession of obscenity.

What is 1 interesting fact about Thurgood Marshall?

Thurgood Marshall is best known for two things. First, he is known as the winning lawyer of the famous case Brown v. Board of Education, in which segregated schools were declared unconstitutional. He is also known for being the first African-American justice appointed to the Supreme Court.

What were the weaknesses of Thurgood Marshall?

One of his weaknesses was that he hated exercise and would not do it. Some people would say that his approach to the law and the Constitution was problematic as Marshall said, "you do what you think is right and let the law catch up."

Who replaced Thurgood Marshall?

He favored a robust interpretation of the First Amendment in decisions such as Stanley v. Georgia, and he supported abortion rights in Roe v. Wade and other cases. Marshall retired from the Supreme Court in 1991 and was replaced by Clarence Thomas. He died in 1993.

What are 10 facts about Thurgood Marshall?

Was Thurgood Marshall a soldier?

Thurgood Marshall was not ever in the U.S. military. He was born in 1908, which made him too young for World War I, which the United States entered...

Did Thurgood Marshall get shot?

Answer and Explanation: Thurgood Marshall was not assassinated, he died from heart failure in 1993 at the age of 84. Thurgood Marshall remained a Supreme Court Justice until 1991, retiring just two years prior to his passing.

Did Thurgood Marshall win any awards?

Thurgood Marshall received three major awards.

Who was the first woman on the Supreme Court?

Sandra Day O'Connor: First Woman on the Supreme Court - Introduction.