What does social-emotional learning include?

Adult and student social and emotional learning competencies include self awareness, self management, social awareness, relationship skills, and responsible decision-making (Weissberg et al., 2015).

What are the 5 concepts of social emotional learning?

The five SEL competencies (self-awareness, self-management, responsible decision-making, social awareness, and relationship skills), are vital to the teaching and understanding of social and emotional learning at school.

What are the 5 components of social emotional development?

The following descriptions of Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) are from CASEL. They address five broad, interrelated areas of competence and provide examples for each: self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, relationship skills, and responsible decision-making.

What is considered social emotional learning?

Broadly speaking, social and emotional learning (SEL) refers to the process through which individuals learn and apply a set of social, emotional, and related skills, attitudes, behaviors, and values that help direct students. This includes thoughts, feelings, and actions in ways that enable them to succeed in school.

What is the Big Five of social emotional learning?

These factors are commonly labeled Extraversion, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, Emotional Stability, and Openness to Experience, and are often referred to as the Big Five (de Raad and Mlačić 2015). Subsequently, the same five factors have been found in other languages using various methods (e.g., McCrae et al.

Social-Emotional Learning: What Is SEL and Why SEL Matters

How do you include SEL in the classroom?

What are the 3 R's of social-emotional learning?

Social emotional learning (SEL) focuses on a different set of R's: regulation, reconstruction and resilience. This set of “soft skills” teaches a child to develop self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, and relationship skills.

Why are parents against SEL in schools?

Those accusations have surfaced during school board meetings, within parent-teacher associations, and during routine parent-teacher conferences, said Hughes. Parents express fears that SEL is a slippery slope—or even an indoctrination tool—to teach kids about racial inequality, gender identity, and sexual orientation.

How is SEL taught in schools?

In the classroom, SEL lessons can be explicitly taught through curriculum or integrated into other subjects, including through activities like labeling feelings, goal setting, cultivating empathy, and collaborating with peers.

What does social-emotional learning look like in a classroom?

SEL-focused classrooms often include three components: a supportive classroom climate, integration of SEL into academic instruction, and explicit SEL instruction. An evidence-based program can support one or more of these areas.

Why is SEL taught in schools?

Students and Schools. Social-emotional learning (SEL) helps improve kids' academic performance, curtail bullying, reduce dropout rates, and build character. Well-implemented SEL programs positively affect students' success in school.

What are the 7 stages of social and emotional development?

ASQ®:SE-2 effectively screens 7 key social-emotional areas children will need for school and for the rest of their lives: self-regulation, compliance, adaptive functioning, autonomy, affect, social-communication, and interaction with people.

Why does anyone need training in social and emotional learning?

Research shows that SEL not only improves achievement by an average of 11 percentile points, but it also increases prosocial behaviors (such as kindness, sharing, and empathy), improves student attitudes toward school, and reduces depression and stress among students (Durlak et al., 2011).

How many core competencies are there under social and emotional learning?

The CASEL 5 addresses five broad and interrelated areas of competence and highlights examples for each: self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, relationship skills, and responsible decision-making.

Does social-emotional learning work?

Some activists have tried to make social and emotional learning the latest target in the education "culture wars," but polls consistently show that parents overwhelming support SEL. Research shows that SEL has a positive impact on student emotional well-being and academic performance.

What is an example of social and emotional understanding?

Some examples of social-emotional skills in use are: Recognizing if someone is sad, and asking if they're ok. Expressing yourself with your friends in a different way than with your parents. Understanding your thoughts and feelings, and being able to relate to others.

What are the disadvantages of SEL?

It can perpetuate a victim mentality. Some SEL programs focus heavily on identifying and coping with emotions like anxiety, fear, and sadness. While it's important to address these issues, there's a risk that children could become too focused on their negative emotions and begin to see themselves as victims.

Is SEL a hidden curriculum?

And, because we can also learn unhealthy social and emotional skills and mindsets—like racism, aggression, and helplessness—from our surroundings, it's especially important for educators to bring awareness and intentionality to the hidden SEL curriculum.

What does SEL look like?

SEL consists of five key skills: Self-awareness – recognition of one's own emotions, personal goals, and values. Self-management – regulation of one's own emotions and behaviors. Social awareness – understanding of and compassion for others' backgrounds or cultures.

What is the controversy around SEL?

Critics of social-emotional learning, like Parents Defending Education, a group tracking what it says is “liberal indoctrination,” say the programs focus too much on children's identities. It shouldn't matter what a child's race or gender is, these parent groups say.

Why do SEL programs fail?

So SEL is rushed, shortened, or even skipped. Note to administrators: you cannot put one more thing on a teacher's plate without at the same time taking something off. The less obvious but perhaps most important reason that SEL programs fail is that they conflict with the SEL program the school already has.

Does SEL teach gender identity?

Through self-reflection and social awareness, SEL helps teach skills needed to connect across race, class, culture, language, gender identity, sexual orientation, learning needs and age.

How do teachers recharge?

Our days as educators are so busy, and we invest so much in others, that finding time for our own self-care and rest can be difficult. However, recharging is essential for balance and wellness. There are simple things we can do, such as starting each day with reading, walking, time spent outdoors, and just relaxing.

What are some social-emotional learning strategies?

What are social-emotional learning interventions?

They focus on imparting a spectrum of skills to students, encompassing self-awareness, self-regulation, social awareness, relationship skills, and responsible decision-making. Such programs align with the Collaborative for Academic, Social, and Emotional Learning (CASEL) framework.