What is a null curriculum?

The Null Curriculum is that which is not taught. Sometimes the teacher ignores some content or skill, deliberately or unknowingly. A teacher may consider some idea unimportant and ignore it. Similarly, teacher may avoid detailed description of some topic for the one or other reason, for example, evolution in Biology.

What is an example of a null curriculum?

The null curriculum is the part that is not written or described as part of the curriculum. So there are no topics or objectives described. For example first aid, mindfulness, consumer rights, digital citizenship.

What is the null curriculum theory?

The null or nonexistent curriculum, in directing focus on what is not present, brings to the field of curriculum studies an important theoretical tool for considering that which is not offered to students, and the potential educational significance and effect of such neglect.

What is the difference between null and hidden curriculum?

Hidden/implicit/convert/silent/invisible curriculum: The hidden curriculum is all those things that we teach in schools that aren't written down in syllabus documents. Null curriculum: The Null Curriculum is that which is not taught.

What are the benefits of null curriculum?

The null curriculum is significant because it influences students' understanding of the world and their place in it. By excluding certain topics, perspectives, or experiences, the null curriculum sends a powerful message about what is considered important or unimportant.

What is a null curriculum?

What is the null excluded curriculum?

The excluded curriculum is also known as the null curriculum. It refers to what content is not taught in a course. Often an educator or curriculum specialist believes that a certain skill or concept is less important or does not need to be covered.

What are the advantages of null values?

The Advantages of Using NULL Values

The databases automatically exclude these values when using internal functions. For instance, suppose you want to add a list of order totals. You have some orders that haven't completed, and you choose to use NULL values as a placeholder.

What are three examples of the hidden curriculum?

The hidden curriculum is all the other things students learn in school that is not explicitly taught or written down; concepts like friendship, honesty, fairness, the value of work, ethnic relations, and cultural differences.

What is an example of a hidden curriculum at most schools?

The hidden-curriculum concept is based on the recognition that students absorb lessons in school that may or may not be part of the formal course of study—for example, how they should interact with peers, teachers, and other adults; how they should perceive different races, groups, or classes of people; or what ideas ...

What are the three hidden curriculum?

A hidden curriculum is a set of lessons "which are learned but not openly intended" to be taught in school such as the norms, values, and beliefs conveyed in both the classroom and social environment.

Is the hidden curriculum Marxism?

Marxists are against the Hidden Curriculum, where as functionalists support it as it is a way of learning norms, values and skill required in later life. Marxism says that education is used by the hegemonic powers to justify, maintain, and reproduce class inequalities. Meritocracy is a myth.

What is null hidden or implicit curriculum?

The curriculum that is not so obvious is the implicit or “hidden curriculum” and the null curriculum, which is information that students may never be exposed to because they are excluded from the explicit curriculum. Each of these curricula will be explained below with examples to illustrate what each entail.

What is the hidden curriculum problem?

The hidden curriculum is a pervasive aspect of higher education, but because its lessons are often implied and not explicitly taught, many are not aware it exists or that it can influence their experiences and outcomes as a student.

What is an example of a hidden and null curriculum?

Null (or absented) curricula are topics that are specifically not taken up in the official curriculum. For example, although Protestant Christianity shapes a hidden curriculum of many U.S. schools, religion is largely excluded as an explicit topic of study in most state schools.

Do schools have a hidden curriculum?

The hidden curriculum is what educators teach students without even realizing it, through their interactions, modeling, and school or classroom culture; it consist of unspoken values, beliefs, norms and culture.

How can hidden curriculum be negative?

A hidden curriculum can reveal hypocrisy if what a school says it does is not the same as what it does. For example, a school might claim that it wants all students to do well academically, but the hidden curriculum might be teaching students that only those from wealthier backgrounds can do well in school.

Is the hidden curriculum good or bad?

The general consensus is that hidden curriculum has the potential to teach, stimulate and foster good or bad lessons, behavioral pattern and character traits respectively. Some educators feel that hidden curriculum is creating more negative repercussions for students and society, than it is positive results.

What is the difference between an official curriculum and a hidden curriculum?

While the “formal” curriculum consists of the courses, lessons, and learning activities students participate in, and the knowledge and skills educators intentionally teach to students, the “hidden curriculum” is defined as a set of influences that function at the level of the organizational structure and culture that ...

How do you teach hidden curriculum?

What is the hidden curriculum for kids?

First introduced by social scientist Phillip Jackson in 1968, the hidden curriculum includes implicit rules and norms that educators pass on without consciously realizing or teaching them, including interactions, modeling, systems, relationships, communication styles, and behaviors that take place in a school.

How does hidden curriculum affect students?

The hidden curriculum tells individuals what clothes, behaviors, etc. will help them fit in. Being comfortable in your environment greatly reduces anxiety in situation, allowing a student to focus more clearly on the task at hand.

What is the definition of the hidden curriculum and briefly describe an example?

The hidden curriculum refers to what is taught, but not overtly. So whilst you might attend mathematics class, history, art, etc there are hidden elements which feature in lessons: Team work and collaboration. Presentation skills.

Why is NULL a bad idea?

The problem with NULL is that it is a non-value value, a sentinel, a special case that was lumped in with everything else. Instead, we need an entity that contains information about (1) whether it contains a value and (2) the contained value, if it exists. And it should be able to “contain” any type.

What is the purpose of NULL?

The null value represents the intentional absence of any object value. It is one of JavaScript's primitive values and is treated as falsy for boolean operations.

What is NULL and why is it necessary?

If a reference points to null , it always means that there is no value associated with it. In most cases, null has a more specific meaning that depends on the context. If we need to know why there is no value associated with a reference, then additional data must be provided to differentiate the possible cases.